Is E Proportional to 1/r for a Ring and Central Electrode Setup?

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SUMMARY

The electric field strength (E) in a setup involving a ring electrode and a central positive electrode is confirmed to be proportional to 1/r, where r is the distance from the electrode. This relationship is derived from the geometric distribution of flux lines, which indicates that field strength varies with dimensionality: 1/r^2 for point charges, 1/r for one-dimensional lines, and constant for two-dimensional sheets. The discussion emphasizes the importance of visualizing flux lines to understand these concepts effectively.

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degredationz
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Hi all,
I was taught that E(field strength) is proportional to 1/r for a setup of a ring(earthed) and a positive electrode(in the centre of the ring).
can anyone confirm this or guide me its derivation?
thanks in advance!
 
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think in terms of flux lines. you can see geometrically why the field strength
from a point is r^-2.
from a one dimensional line is r^-1.
from a 2 dimensional sheet is r^0.
 
granpa said:
think in terms of flux lines. you can see geometrically why the field strength
from a point is r^-2.
from a one dimensional line is r^-1.
from a 2 dimensional sheet is r^0.

hi, i do not understand exactly wad you mean... is there any diagram i cud refer to?
 
granpa said:
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci213442,00.html

flux lines can be though of as having a tension along their length and a tendency to repel one another. the field strength at a point is the density of flux lines at that position.

oh thanks, it is clearer now.
but how about the part of point vs 1d line vs 2dimentional sheet?
 
it should be obvious. visualize it. that's what flux lines are for. start with a 2 dimensional sheet extending to infinity. where are the flux lines going to go? how does their density change as you move away from the sheet?
 
errr, how do i model the ring and a round electrode pressed onto a plane as?
a point charge with a spherical shell? but that will give me E is proportional to 1/r^2. this is the part i do not understand..
 
No, you would model the electrode as the single point, the origin, and the ring as a circle of radius r. Using a spherical shell gives you a 3 dimensional problem so you get 1/r^2 again.
 
granpa said:
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci213442,00.html

flux lines can be though of as having a tension along their length and a tendency to repel one another. the field strength at a point is the density of flux lines at that position.

oh okay. the theory confused me when it insisted 1/r. i think i got to clarify with the lab lecturer. i was sure it was 1/r^2 by that understanding. thanks ppl!
 

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