Is GDP the Best Measure of a Country's Economy?

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SUMMARY

The discussion critiques Gross Domestic Product (GDP) as a measure of economic health, highlighting its failure to differentiate between value-generating goods and disposable items. It emphasizes that GDP includes the value of secondhand goods based on their production year, which skews economic assessments. The conversation advocates for a dual focus on total consumption and wealth generation as more accurate indicators of economic well-being, rather than relying solely on GDP figures. The participants argue that this approach provides a clearer picture of both current benefits and future wealth potential.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and its components
  • Familiarity with economic indicators such as consumption and wealth generation
  • Knowledge of the differences between durable goods and services
  • Awareness of capital stock and its relevance in economic measurement
NEXT STEPS
  • Research alternative economic indicators beyond GDP, such as the Genuine Progress Indicator (GPI)
  • Explore the concept of capital stock and its impact on economic assessments
  • Learn about the implications of measuring consumption versus production in economics
  • Investigate the role of durable goods in economic growth and their depreciation effects
USEFUL FOR

Economists, policymakers, financial analysts, and anyone interested in understanding the limitations of GDP as an economic measure and exploring alternative indicators for assessing economic health.

John Creighto
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The problem with GDP is that it doesn't distinguish between goods which create value and disposable goods.

2. Transfer of Secondhand Goods: The value of secondhand goods is included in the GDP in the year they were produced.
http://www.trcb.com/Finance/Economics/GDP-and-Its-Measurement-1055.htm

For instance a job in the service industry is considered equally valuable as a good, which you can use over several years. Now I think that the price of a good is related to how long it lasts so indirectly it is included in the gross domestic product. However, to me comparing services to durable goods is like comparing apples to oranges.

If we strictly look at consumption, then we can compare a service to a durable good, as the amount of the durable good we consume is depreciation. While when we purchase a service the value of that service is generally consumed in a very short time frame. Thus if we look strictly at consumption we get an apples to apples comparison.

Note that in the GDP consumption is included as part of the calculation but the consumption of durable goods is measured in the time the good was produced. Depression is also included in the GDP but only the depression on capital investments.

Now I understand that measuring the economy based on consumption as opposed to production seems to promote a measure which rates an economy with more disposable goods as better then an economy with less disposable goods. However, if we subtract the gross Consumption product from the GDP we get the growth in real wealth.

My point is that I find it more interesting to look at two indicators, total consumption, and wealth generation, then GDP. Consumption represents the amount we benefit form goods and services in the present while the growth in wealth represents how much we will benefit in the future.
 
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I think what you're trying to create/measure is the capital stock.
 
well, if you think of services not as some abstract thing, but instead as people/servants/serfs, then maybe it is a durable good.
 

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