Is it Safe to Touch Wall Outlet Plus?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the safety of touching the positive terminal of a wall outlet and the conditions under which electric shock occurs. It is established that electricity requires a potential difference to flow; thus, if a person is at the same potential as the outlet, no current will flow. The conversation also highlights that while shoes can act as insulators, they do not guarantee safety if a path to ground is available. Additionally, the analogy of birds on power lines illustrates that they do not get shocked because they do not provide a path for electricity to reach the ground.

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if u only touch the + of ur wall outlet would it shock u? What if ur feet are not touching the ground or carpet?
 
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Electricity requires a potential DIFFERENCE to flow. If your entire body is at the same potential, no current flows anywhere.

Potential is also a quantity that only has meaning in terms of a difference. You're free to select the "zero" of potential anywhere you'd like.

If you touch the + terminal of a 1000V battery, you're at potential of 1000V with respect to the - terminal. Of course, you're also at a potential of 0V with respect to the + terminal. Both descriptions are perfectly valid and correct.

All that being said, I'd advise you not to go grabbing the hot wire in your house's electrical system -- 120V can jump across sizeable air gaps, and you'd have a really hard time truly isolating yourself from ground.

- Warren
 
The answer lies in what happens to birds sitting on a power line.

If you do not provide a path to ground or nuetral you will not get shocked.
 
Will i get shock if I'm wearing tenis shoes and touch the + at the same time? Since shoes are good insulator, i shouldn't get shock right? Does cerment conduct electricity? I'm guessing all things conduct if the potential is high enough.

So how come birds doesn't get shock when pirch on power lines? Is it possible for them to get shock even though they are not touching the ground or other wires?
 
Last edited:
Birds don’t get shocked when they perch on power lines because they do not provide a good path for the electricity to get to the ground. As said above electricity requires a potential difference to flow. A physical analogy is close to this. Let's say you wanted to drop a ball from some height to the floor. You let the ball fall. I will fall until it hits the ground. Applying this to electricity. Have you ever seen a squirrel running across a power line after a storm? Personally I haven't but I can guess. The wet squirrel unlike the bird can provide an excellent path for the electricity when crossing from the power lines (high potential with respect to ground) so some other object, tree or pole (ground). Anyway there would not be much let of the squirrel. Lesson to be learned, ahhh "better squirrel trap"?
 

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