Is Objectivity Realistic or a Human Illusion?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the philosophical debate regarding the nature of objectivity and its relationship to human subjectivity. Participants argue that while objectivity is defined as being uninfluenced by emotions or personal prejudices, true objectivity may be unrealistic due to the inherently subjective nature of human perception. The conversation references the ideas of Professor Alvin Plantinga, who posits that without supernatural influences, humans may struggle to develop realistic explanations of the world. Ultimately, the consensus suggests that objectivity and subjectivity coexist, and understanding this relationship is crucial for comprehending reality.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of philosophical concepts such as objectivity and subjectivity.
  • Familiarity with the theories of Alvin Plantinga regarding evolution and naturalism.
  • Basic knowledge of Buddhist perspectives on consciousness and awareness.
  • Awareness of the scientific method and its philosophical implications.
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  • Research the philosophical implications of objectivity versus subjectivity in epistemology.
  • Explore Alvin Plantinga's works on evolution, naturalism, and the necessity of a divine influence for understanding reality.
  • Study Buddhist teachings on the nature of consciousness and the states of awareness.
  • Investigate the role of the scientific method in forming objective conclusions about reality.
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This discussion is beneficial for philosophers, cognitive scientists, and anyone interested in the intersection of perception, reality, and the human experience. It is particularly relevant for those exploring the implications of objectivity in scientific and philosophical contexts.

  • #91
Greetings !
Originally posted by M. Gaspar
If you believe is solipsism, why are you talking to Tom?
Who said I believe in solipsism ?!
I try not to believe at all. I am not supportive of either
solipsism or materialism. Further more, I think that occasionaly
the people who do believe in one of these approaches tend
to give it too much meaning and credit for things that are not
at all part of the basic premise, which is reflective of their
personal bias that "convinced" them of a specific approach.

What I was doing is trying to show that arguments for/against
solipsism/materialism are as huge in number as the amount
of ways of approaching the subject and each of them may be
supportive of either possibility.

Tom, to tell you the truth my argument is problematic
because it deals with thought, which is in itself a problematic concept because first of all it's basic and thus has no definition and because it is not necessarily present whether solipsism is right or wrong. But, like I said, there are huge if not infinite
ways of approaching the subject.

The best, simplest and most basic way of approaching solipsism
and materialism, in my opinion, is as I recently wrote in one of Mentat's threads:
Solipsism says - observation = existence and
materialism says - observation = part of existence (or even none).

It is also rather simple to see here why no decisive
solution is, apparently, possible.

As for your points(I will try not to slide into the most basic
level - wher it naturally becomes pretty easy and boring, but
rather try to oppose them on their own level, as much as possible
of course :wink:):

1. Reading some of what you said in your last response I
can say that this apparently reaches "down" to the PoE itself.
That is, if indeed solipsism says that ALL is in the mind
then it does indeed clearly mean that we must at least
know the rules (even if the connection of them and their
application and them also apparently being part of the
application still doesn't make sense). However, with the
PoE directly in mind at this point, we can avoid this problem
(like any other at this most basic level).

2. I guess we can't get rid of this one without the same
"drop" of reasoning as in 1.

3. I do not see the problem here. You are not supposed to
be receiving ANY data at all, if it wasn't for time which
is apparently another basic term, apparently. But, making
distinctions of the type of data is a materialist's problem.

In simpler terms, I could equivalently say that the fact
that I can hear an apple falling from a tree and then
I see the moment that it fell is somehow a sign of an
external mechanism (intellegence ?) at work. No. I receive
data all the time and this type of distinctions is irrelevant
for solipsism - it's not a reasonable proof of other
interacting minds.

btw, the "trend" argument, that you mentioned in your response,ragarding the observation of the Universe as
orderly - does appear to be reasonable, but it still
seems impossible (as expected) to make any objective scale
of the issue.

Also, I was wondering what, if at all, was your answer
to Descartes's statement - "I think, therefore I am." in Mentat's
poll ?

Doubt or shout !

Live long and prosper.
 
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  • #92
And another important hurdle to the solipsist hypothese is this:
consciousness is not entirely based on individual minds, but exists ar a societal level too. For exmple the fact that we have spoken and written language, indicates that we are living in a reality that at least consists of more as one separate and individual mind. If that would not be the case, then why would there be any spoken or written language?
 
  • #93
Originally posted by heusdens
And another important hurdle to the solipsist hypothese is this:
consciousness is not entirely based on individual minds, but exists ar a societal level too. For exmple the fact that we have spoken and written language, indicates that we are living in a reality that at least consists of more as one separate and individual mind. If that would not be the case, then why would there be any spoken or written language?
Or maybe a solipsist somewhere is just
imagining that we have language...so he can talk to himself.
 
  • #94
Originally posted by M. Gaspar
Or maybe a solipsist somewhere is just
imagining that we have language...so he can talk to himself.

Then he is perhaps hallucinating cause there are thousands of languages
 
  • #95
Is there an objective reality

The topic of this thread wether or not there is an objective reality.

For those who really doubt, I would advise to take their assumptions into consequential considerations, and follow the line of thought completely for both cases.

A line of thought might for instance proceed as follows: think about anything you know that you think has objective existence, or might have objective existence. Just anything and everything. Then try to imagine the world without that. And follow the line of thought repeatedly until you arrive at an imagination of the world in which nothing objectively exists.

Now please come back after conceiving or having imagined such a reality (perhaps this works best when closing your eyes) --- and don't be affraid: reality will still be there after you have reopened your eyes --- and tell me your experience.
 
Last edited:
  • #96


Greetings !

heusdens, the issue is indeed doubt, but it is a doubt of
ANY hypothesys. basically, any reasoning we use, as you suggested,
is eventually not absolute (apparently, for now).
The key is to include rather than exclude.

Live long and prosper.
 

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