Is osmosis a form of diffusion?

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A selectively permeable membrane allows certain substances to pass while restricting others, leading to confusion regarding its relationship with osmosis and diffusion. Osmosis is defined as the diffusion of water across a selectively permeable membrane, specifically moving from a less concentrated solution to a more concentrated one. This process aims to equalize concentrations on both sides of the membrane. While diffusion refers to the general movement of particles from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration, osmosis is a specific type of diffusion involving solvents. Thus, osmosis can be viewed as a specialized form of diffusion that occurs under particular conditions involving a semipermeable membrane.
Vijayalekshmi
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I am confused because I read that a selectively permeable membrane means that it becomes osmosis and that there can't be a selectively permeable membrane for diffusion.

Or is osmosis just diffusion across a selectively permeable membrane?
 
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The way I see it, diffusion is the mechanism by which osmosis can occur in solutions. Diffusion describes the pathway and osmosis describes the destination.
 
The way I understand it is that diffusion is on the macro level, and osmosis is on the microscopic level. Furthermore, diffusion occurs due to a concentration gradient while osmosis can occur due to a concentration of or entropic gradient.
 
Yes, osmosis is a form of diffusion. It involves moving from high concentration to low concentration. The only 'difference' being that osmosis specifically refers to a process in which a solvent goes from a less concentrated solution into a more concentrated one, through a semipermeable membrane, eventually making the concentrations on each side of the membrane equal... Or you could view it as diffusion of the solvent through a membrane.
 

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