Is science fiction really more fantastical than science fantasy?

  • Thread starter Thread starter tom aaron
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Fantasy Science
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion contrasts science fiction and science fantasy, emphasizing that while both genres may involve fantastical elements, science fiction is grounded in scientific principles. Participants argue that faster-than-light (FTL) travel, despite its speculative nature, is rooted in scientific concepts, whereas elements like magic and mythical creatures fall into the realm of fantasy. The conversation highlights the importance of maintaining scientific integrity in storytelling, asserting that any narrative that disregards the laws of physics is inherently fantasy. Ultimately, the distinction lies in how these genres engage with scientific plausibility and narrative structure.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the principles of General Relativity and Quantum Mechanics
  • Familiarity with the definitions and characteristics of speculative fiction genres
  • Knowledge of common science fiction tropes, such as faster-than-light travel and advanced technology
  • Awareness of the cultural impact of science fiction on technology and societal perceptions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the scientific basis of faster-than-light travel, including concepts like the Alcubierre drive
  • Explore the differences between speculative fiction genres, focusing on science fiction vs. fantasy
  • Investigate how science fiction influences technological advancements and societal acceptance of new ideas
  • Examine notable works of science fiction and their scientific accuracy or speculative elements
USEFUL FOR

Writers, educators, and enthusiasts of speculative fiction, as well as those interested in the relationship between science and storytelling in literature.

  • #61
DaveC426913 said:
You state a presumption of authority over the definition and usage of words that you have no business presuming. Here is an example:

This is called begging the question: presuming the conclusion in the assertion. Your statement presumes I am attempting to modify something that you think is already established as fact.

That assertion is not granted. Your argument is flawed. If you need to frame that in terms of personal attacks and feelings, that's on you.
I believe there is "SPACE OPERA" and "SCIENCE FICTION" in this post before:smile:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
  • #62
Smattering said:
And how does Star Wars fit in here?
As someone said before in this forum. Star Wars is Science Fantasy, while Star Trek is science fiction.
Roddenberry did put some scientist before he wrote Star Trek. I don't know about George Lucas. Btw, have you watched the new Star Wars movie. Harisson Ford plays (older) Han Solo again, I think. Just saw the poster, haven't got time to watch. Too busy with Christmas.
 
  • #63
DaveC426913 said:
Under SCI FI & FANTASY they list Science Fiction and Space Opera as side-by-side categories.
As they are on Amazon.
Boom.

Works for me.
 
  • #64
I think the problem is, ultimately, that science fiction grounded fully in known, accepted science, and not violating anything and only allowing what is reasonably possible is so restrictive for any exciting fiction for the masses.
Stross and Egan are perhaps two that really are capable here, but unfortunately, the concepts presented require some level of complexity. Otherwise, the only options are then to:
a) "Magically" circumvent the inihibting factor (warp drives, teleporters, light sabres etc.) due to advanced technology based on misinterpretations due to bad popular science - EvE Online videogame suggests that the multiplayer 'lag' due to numerous connections is a result of Lorenz time Dilation. It also claims that superluminal communication is possible due to quantum entanglement.
b) The same as the above, but the technology is from a different source that is not bound by our human issues with laws of physics. i.e. the TARDIS of Doctor Who, the Navigators of Dune etc.

Personally, I am not too bothered about such magic when it's purpose is part of the setting, not part of the plotline. By which I mean that it is established and can be taken as given , something I can put in my 'suåpension of disbelief' box from the start - and it is not later relied on or forms a Deus ExMachina escape route. he magic must be self-consistent too.

__________

The idea that Star Wars is Science Fantasy and Star Trek is Science Fiction is a common misconception.
Science Fiction is typically described as that whereby a principle is extrapolated to an extreme and the effects or results on society or humanity explored.
Star Was has no scientific postulation whatsoever, it is pure fantasy. It's set in space or on other planets, yes, with technologies like laser guns and such all of which is irrelevant. The story is a clich€ fairy tale. Antihero comes across cryptic message in a bottle, seeks help from wise old wizard who then gives him magic sword and teaches him some magic. They rescue a princess with the less altruistic, but ultimately on-the side of good swashbuckler - the wizrd is defeated by the Dark Knight who, it transpires, is the father of the princess and the antihero (whom the wizard raised in secrecy) blah blah blah. It even begins "Once upon a time, in a kingdom far, far away" just slightly reworded as a "galaxy".
Star Trek was a little more in the science fiction vein, but purists may still disagree. It was an idealistic social commentary that required a far future because otherwise it would have been rubbished and potentially even considered offensive to some extreme rightwingers). The precept here was simply parables but with the variety of different planets or alien cultures to provide the versatility in telling again, clich€d story motifs.

Of course all TV shows and movies ultimately are, despite how much care and creative process goes in, still products of their individual eras. Depsite Star Trek's multicultural and humanitarian ideology, Yeoman Rand must still provide the Captain with COffee and all female unifromrs entailed ridiculously short skirts, whilst the men watched from their elevated authoritative positions. The inconsistent Star Fleet only seemed to be concerned with Kirk's irresponsibility on occasion, and the threat he posed to his crew was always brushed aside because he ultimately saved them all from the danger he largely participated in creating. Helped by the wise, pointy-eared elf, now no longer a subhuman outcast creature from folklore, but an alien being with 'human rights' and much wisdom through their purely logical expressionism, Spock personified the antithesis to Doctor McCoy, the superstitious and conservative shoulder angel.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 31 ·
2
Replies
31
Views
4K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
Replies
44
Views
13K
Replies
12
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
13
Views
6K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K