Is the concentration outside and inside the neuron important?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the power required by the active transport system to move Na+ ions during an action potential against a +25.2 mV potential difference. The flow rate of Na+ ions is given as 2.98×10-7 mol/m2/s, with an axon length of 11.7 cm and a diameter of 19.6 µm. Participants emphasize the importance of converting mol/m2/s to charge/s to relate current to power, and suggest using the Work-Energy Theorem to determine the energy needed for the transport process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of action potentials in neurons
  • Knowledge of basic electrical concepts such as voltage and current
  • Familiarity with the Work-Energy Theorem
  • Ability to perform unit conversions, particularly between moles and charge
NEXT STEPS
  • Learn about ion transport mechanisms in neurons
  • Study the relationship between current, voltage, and resistance using Ohm's Law
  • Explore the concept of power in electrical systems and its calculation
  • Investigate the role of ion concentrations inside and outside neurons in action potentials
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Students in neuroscience, electrical engineering, and biophysics, as well as educators and researchers interested in neuronal action potentials and ion transport dynamics.

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Homework Statement



During the action potential, Na+ ions move into the cell at a rate of about 2.98×10-7mol/m2/s. How much power must be produced by the active transport system to produce this flow against a +25.2 mV potential difference? Assume that the axon is 11.7cm long and 19.6um in diameter.

Given Length, and Diameter. With this we can find resistance BUT we are not given rho so I'm not really sure what to do with the numbers. We are given the potential difference, and I converted mV to V. We are given a current of 2.98x10^-7 mol/m2/s.

Homework Equations



Is the concentration outside and inside the neuron important?
Should a converstion be made from mol/m2/s to charge/s since current is C/s?


The Attempt at a Solution



I have tried three different ways of figuring out the power. First I tried to multiply the V by and I given but that didn't work. I tried to calculate R using the concentration inside and outside the cell (for rho) then using the diameter(turned radius) and the length to find R. Then used R to find power.

I honestly have no idea where to go from here...
 
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Try and find the Force required to move the ions against the potential difference. Then relate it to work using the Work-Energy Theorem. Once you have the energy needed, you should be able to find out how much power is needed because you're given the rate at which the ions are moving in the transport system. Power is just the rate at which work is done.

Good luck.
 
So I am able to find the work using W=qV...but in order to find power won't I need time? Since W/t=P, how would I find the time?
 

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