Is the Earth's core a potential high-temperature superconductor?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the potential for the Earth's core to exhibit superconducting properties, particularly in light of claims from Argonne National Laboratory regarding high-temperature superconductivity in certain compounds. Participants explore the implications of temperature and pressure conditions in the Earth's core and consider what tests could be conducted to verify or disprove the superconductivity hypothesis.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that the Earth's core could be a superconductor based on hints from Argonne National Laboratory regarding high-temperature superconductivity.
  • Others argue that while certain compounds in the core might superconduct at low temperatures, the extremely high temperatures in the core make it unlikely for superconductivity to occur.
  • One participant notes that many materials can become superconductors under low temperatures or high pressures, but questions the applicability of this to the Earth's core due to its high temperature.
  • Another participant mentions that elevated transition temperatures can be achieved for superconductors at high pressures, but expresses skepticism about the core being a superconductor solely due to pressure conditions.
  • There is a question raised about whether the core is solid metal, indicating a need for clarification on the physical state of the core in relation to superconductivity.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally disagree on the possibility of the Earth's core being a superconductor, with some supporting the idea based on external claims and others challenging it due to the core's high temperature. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the conditions under which superconductivity might occur in the core.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight the importance of temperature and pressure in determining superconductivity, but there are unresolved assumptions about the specific conditions in the Earth's core and the nature of the materials present.

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No, not really.
There are perhaps compounds in the core that would superconduct if you cooled them to a low enough temperature; but the temperature a the core is high not low.

Note that there are LOTS of materials that can superconduct; (nearly) all the metals in the periodic system can be made to superconduct at low enough temperatures and/or high enough pressure. There are also lots of superconducting compounds.
Some, like MgB2 , had been in use for many, many years before someone realized that they became superconducting at relatively high temperatures
 
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hagopbul said:
Hello to all

Can we consider the core of the Earth to be a superconductor ,for example Aragon national laboratory hinted for some thing like that
https://www.anl.gov/article/nickel-...tential-for-hightemperature-superconductivity

That been said , what test could verify or disprove this idea

Best
Hagop

First of all, it is "Argonne", not "Aragon. I used to work there, so I'm "sensitive" about someone mangling the name.

Secondly, it is well-known that one can get elevated transition temperatures at high pressures for several superconductors. So this isn't new. However, to say that the hot, heated core of our Earth is a superconductor simply due to the high pressure is a stretch by any imagination. As has been stated, the core is at such a high temperature, it would melt if it were not under pressure.

Zz.
 
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Sorry for the mistake in the name

Pressurised superconductors are achieved for LaH10

Dose NiFe able to become a superconductors under high pressure.
 
And another question the core is solid metal ?
 

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