Is the Intersection of Two Subspaces Also a Subspace?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the properties of subspaces in the context of linear algebra, specifically focusing on whether the intersection of two subspaces, H and K, of a vector space V is also a subspace of V. The original poster expresses an intuitive belief in the validity of this statement and seeks mathematical proof.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the intuitive reasoning behind the closure properties of subspaces and their intersections. There are suggestions to validate the conjecture through specific examples and to consider definitions as a starting point for a mathematical proof. Questions about how to express the problem algebraically are also raised.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring intuitive ideas and seeking to establish a formal proof. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of definitions and examples to support understanding, but no consensus or resolution has been reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are encouraged to consider definitions and properties of subspaces, and there is an acknowledgment of the need for a structured approach to the problem. The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to begin the proof, indicating a potential gap in understanding that is being addressed through discussion.

forty
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Let H and K be subspaces of a vector space V. Prove that the intersection K and H is a subspace of V.

Intuitively I can see that this is true... Both H and K must be closed under vector addition and scalar multiplication so there intersection must also be closed under both those.

How do i prove this mathematically. And is what I've even said correct?

Thanks :-D
 
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forty said:
And is what I've even said correct?
Try some specific examples to get some empirical validation of your conjecture, or to look for a counterexample.

(Gives you time to do this)

Assuming it checks out, we can answer your question by trying to prove it mathematically!

Intuitively I can see that this is true... Both H and K must be closed under vector addition and scalar multiplication so there intersection must also be closed under both those.

How do i prove this mathematically.
Definitions are almost always a very good place to start. And since you're learning linear algebra, it's probably a good idea to try and translate the problem into algebraic statements.
 
I really have no idea where to begin... how would I write something like that in an algebraic form?
 
If K was a subset of a vector space V, how would you go about showing that K was a subspace of V? I know that's not the question you're working on, but maybe it will get you thinking in the right way.
 

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