The discussion centers on the validity of the proof for E=mc² when applied to accelerating objects within the framework of Special Relativity (SR). It is noted that while SR is traditionally confined to inertial frames, the proof presented involves work done on an accelerating object, raising questions about its correctness. Participants clarify that the proof is valid as it uses an inertial reference frame, despite the object's acceleration. The term "relativistic mass" is debated, with some arguing it is obsolete and advocating for the use of rest mass instead. Ultimately, the conversation highlights the complexities of applying relativistic principles to non-inertial scenarios while emphasizing the foundational role of rest mass in energy-mass equivalence.