Is the Reaction in Equilibrium Given Kc and Q Values?

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around determining whether a chemical reaction is in equilibrium based on given equilibrium constant (Kc) and reaction quotient (Q) values. Participants explore the calculations involved in comparing Kc and Q for a specific reaction involving hydrogen, oxygen, and water vapor.

Discussion Character

  • Homework-related
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents a calculation for Q, obtaining a value of 1.64 x 10^79, and concludes that since Q < K, the reaction will proceed in the forward direction.
  • Another participant questions the accuracy of the initial calculation and suggests that the book's assertion of Q being equal to K (9.1 x 10^80) may be incorrect.
  • A participant expresses confidence in their calculation, stating they have verified it multiple times, reinforcing the belief that the book is likely wrong.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus. There is disagreement regarding the correctness of the calculation of Q and whether the reaction is in equilibrium.

Contextual Notes

Participants rely on specific values for concentrations and the equilibrium constant, but there is uncertainty regarding the accuracy of the calculations and the source material.

what are you doing in the summerrr?

  • traveling

    Votes: 0 0.0%
  • studying chemistry:my one and only love

    Votes: 0 0.0%

  • Total voters
    2
oceanflavored
Messages
44
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Determine whether or not each of the following system is in equilibrium. If the system is not in equilibrium, predict whether it will proceed in the forward or reverse direction:
2 H2(g) + O2(g) ---> 2H2O(g)
and Kc (equilibrium constant) is 9.1 x 10^80
and the concentrations are H2: 3 x 10^-30 M...for O2: 2.2 x 10^-24...for 2H2O: 0.0180 M

Homework Equations


To compare a system to equilibrium, you have to compare K to Q. where Q is [products]^coeffecients / [reactants]^coeffecients
and if Q = K, the reaction is at equilibrium...if Q < K, the reaction will move in the forward direction...and if Q > K, the reaction will move in the reverse direction.

The Attempt at a Solution


so i solved it like this...
[0.0180]^2 / [3 x 10^-30]^2[2.2 x 10-24] and i got...1.64 x 10^79 for Q
and since Q < K i said the reaction would move in the forward direction

and here's where the problem comes in
the book says: that for Q i should get 9.1 x 10^80, meaning that Q would be equal to K and reaction would be in equilibrium.

please help me. am i inputing the things in my calculator wrong? or is the book wrong? thanks muchhh :biggrin:
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
come on guysssssss.
you can do this.
please.
&gracias.
 
Well, I'm no chemist, but I think your calculation for Q is correct. I can't see a mistake in it. Are you sure you copied everything correctly? Perhaps the book is wrong.
 
Thanks!

i'm positive i copied everything correctly.&i did it like 10 times.
so the book is probably wrong.
thanks so much hage657 :-p
 

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
14K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
8K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
4K
Replies
9
Views
4K
Replies
24
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
8K