Is the sqrt( -1) = i , or plus-minus i

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The discussion clarifies that the square root of -1 is defined as the imaginary unit i. While the solution to the equation x² = 1 yields both +1 and -1, the square root operation specifically results in i for sqrt(-1). It is noted that engineers often use j instead of i to avoid confusion with current in electrical engineering contexts.

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Unassuming
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When I am solving an equation and I take the sqrt of both sides, one of which is -1.

Do I put i, or plusminus i ?
 
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It's just i (although engineers use j just to be obstinate)
 
sqrt(-1) is i but the solution to x2 = 1 is +1 /-1
 

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