Is the Tension in Physics Problem 651N or 1302N?

In summary, the author disputes an answer in a physics problem book, and finds that he is not the only one with this problem.
  • #1
Teachme
72
0

Homework Statement


I am just doing problems in 3000 solved physics problems in physics and I disagree with one of the answers and wanted to see if I am just an idiot or not

This is the picture of the problem

IMG_20150608_160135700[1].jpg

This the a picture of the solution in the book. It maybe hard to see the answers, but they say the tension in T5 should be 651N, this is what I disagree with.
IMG_20150608_160534846[1].jpg

The Attempt at a Solution


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So they say that T5 is 651N, but I think it should be 1302N because technically you have 651N pulling the 5th wire to the left and 651N of force pulling the wire to the right. Am I incorrect about this?

Thanks for reading
 
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  • #2
Yes, you are incorrect. The tension is the force across a cross section of a wire. If you make a free body diagram of any part of the wire, the force across a section of the wire is the tension T5. If he wire is being pulled from one direction with 651 N, then this is the force across a section of the wire, and therefore the tension.

Also, please post your work in more detail in the future and make sure your images are more readable. You should also write out the problem in text. See the link to the homework guidelines in my signature.
 
  • #3
Teachme said:
So they say that T5 is 651N, but I think it should be 1302N because technically you have 651N pulling the 5th wire to the left and 651N of force pulling the wire to the right. Am I incorrect about this?
Yes, you are incorrect. This is a common misunderstanding about tension.

Consider, for instance, a wire attached to a hook on a wall. You pull the free end of the wire with a force of 651N so that the wire is taut. How much tension is the wire under? How much force is the wire exerting on the wall? How much force is the wall exerting on the wire?
 
  • #4
Ahh I see now. Thanks for quick response guys that really helped me out. Sorry for incorrect format, I'll make sure to do it correctly next time.
 

FAQ: Is the Tension in Physics Problem 651N or 1302N?

What is tension in physics?

Tension in physics refers to the pulling force that is exerted by a string, cable, or similar object. It acts in two directions, pulling the objects at either end of the string towards each other.

How is tension calculated in physics?

Tension can be calculated using the formula T = F * sinθ, where T is the tension, F is the force being applied, and θ is the angle between the force and the direction of the string.

What factors affect tension in physics?

The factors that affect tension in physics include the force being applied, the angle of the string, the mass of the objects being pulled, and the elasticity of the string or cable.

How is tension related to other concepts in physics?

Tension is closely related to concepts such as force, weight, and equilibrium in physics. It is also an important factor in understanding the behavior of structures and objects under various forces.

How is tension used in real-life applications?

Tension is used in various real-life applications, such as in construction and engineering to design and build strong structures. It is also used in sports equipment, such as in the strings of a tennis racket, to provide the necessary tension for optimal performance.

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