I Is there a way to simplify this integral involving an exponential function?

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The discussion focuses on simplifying the integral of the form ∫_a^b f(t)e^t dt, given that ∫_a^b f(t) dt = f_0. Participants clarify that the integral cannot be evaluated without additional information about the function f(t). It is suggested that integration by parts may not yield a solution, and the fundamental theorem of calculus could help relate values of f at points a and b. The conversation emphasizes the need for more properties of f(t) to apply specific integration techniques effectively. Overall, the integral's complexity stems from the lack of defined characteristics of the function involved.
BillKet
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Hello! I have a function ##f(t)## such that ##\int_a^b{f(t)dt}=f_0##. Is there a way to calculate (or bring it to a simpler form) ##\int_a^b{f(a)e^{t}}dt##? Thank you!
 
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May i ask : does the exercise say that ##f(t)## is differentiable? the second integral contains##f(a)##?or perhaps it is ##f(t)##? what is your effort so far?
 
BillKet said:
Hello! I have a function ##f(t)## such that ##\int_a^b{f(t)dt}=f_0##. Is there a way to calculate (or bring it to a simpler form) ##\int_a^b{f(a)e^{t}}dt##? Thank you!
As written, ##\int_a^b{f(a)e^{t}}dt = f(a)[e^b - e^a]##.
 
etotheipi said:
As written, ##\int_a^b{f(a)e^{t}}dt = f(a)[e^b - e^a]##.
Ah sorry, the questions should be about ##\int_a^b{f(t)e^{t}}dt##
 
trees and plants said:
May i ask : does the exercise say that ##f(t)## is differentiable? the second integral contains##f(a)##?or perhaps it is ##f(t)##? what is your effort so far?
It should be ##f(t)##. It is not an exercise, it is something obtained from a physics experiment, but I would say that yes, the function is differentiable. I can't say that I had many ideas, I was hoping there is probably some formula I don't know about that can be applied, as there is not much to do here with basic integration techniques.
 
BillKet said:
Ah sorry, the questions should be about ##\int_a^b{f(t)e^{t}}dt##
I don't think the integral can be evaluated without knowing more about f(t).
 
You could use the fundamental theorem of calculus for the first integral to get values for ##a## and ##b## for the antiderivative, let us say it ##F##, so you have ##F(b)-F(a)=f_0##.

We are talking here about definite integrals so for the second integral, someone i think would need to express it in terms of ##F(a),F(b)##, using integration by parts i think does not lead to computing it.

I want to say that there are ways to compute some integrals involving exponentials, polynomials, n-th roots, square roots and others, but here ##f(t)## is given without saying whether it has other properties or is of a form as for example the ones i said in this post.
 

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