Is there an intermediate material for matter/antimatter?

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the feasibility of using antimatter as an explosive charge and the challenges associated with containing it. Participants clarify that antimatter particles, such as antiprotons, annihilate upon contact with their corresponding matter particles, and that neutrons cannot form a stable container for antimatter due to their neutral charge. The concept of a magnetic bottle is introduced as a potential solution for containing antimatter. Additionally, the existence of anti-neutrons and anti-neutrinos is confirmed, highlighting the complexity of particle interactions in the context of antimatter.

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  • Understanding of particle physics, specifically antimatter and matter interactions.
  • Familiarity with concepts of annihilation and particle-antiparticle pairs.
  • Knowledge of containment methods for charged particles, such as magnetic bottles.
  • Basic grasp of baryons and mesons, including quarks and antiquarks.
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  • Research the principles of magnetic confinement in particle physics.
  • Explore the properties and behaviors of anti-neutrons and anti-neutrinos.
  • Study the annihilation process between matter and antimatter in detail.
  • Investigate the structure and decay mechanisms of mesons and baryons.
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Physicists, researchers in particle physics, and anyone interested in advanced concepts of antimatter and its potential applications in energy and weaponry.

some bloke
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following on from the antimatter bomb thread on this forum, I was contemplating other means to cause damage using antimatter, and I was wondering if there was a way to create an explosive charge which contains antimatter suspended in a non-reactive material, and then have it explode outwards, reacting with anything it touches for a conflagration of gamma radiation and cooking anyone inside a vehicle instantly.

I have a limited knowledge of antimatter, but I recall that it requires the particles to meet their corresponding ones for an energy release - EG a positron meeting an electron, or a proton meeting an anti-proton.

Is there such a thing as an anti-neutron, or are they shared between matter & antimatter? Manufacturing techniques aside, if a container was made entirely of neutrons, could it contain antimatter and isolate it from surrounding matter until the detonation/impact? Is there anything which can survive contact with both matter & antimatter?
 
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some bloke said:
if a container was made entirely of neutrons, could it contain antimatter
No. The problem if course is that, since neutrons are neutral (not to mention being subatomic particles), you can't get them to stick together to form anything.

What can be used to contain antimatter is a magnetic bottle.
 
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Hm ... though I had already posted this but somehow didn't hit "post reply" and anyway, Dave has already beat me to it.

There is matter and there is anti-matter. There is no "intermediate" and neutrons and not "neutral" as far as antimatter is concerned. Antiprotons will annihilate with neutrons as will any other antimatter.
 
Well there you go - the ultimate weapon, a cannon spewing anti-neutronium bullets, with each teaspoon-sized bullett having a mass of 10 million tons. So if we do the math: 10^7 tons * c^2 = one hellova bad day for anyone on the receiving end
 
phinds said:
There is matter and there is anti-matter. There is no "intermediate" and neutrons and not "neutral" as far as antimatter is concerned. Antiprotons will annihilate with neutrons as will any other antimatter.

Ah, there's my misunderstanding. I thought that an antimatter particle had to meet its corresponding matter particle to annihilate (EG proton needs an antiproton). I was speculating that there might be a constituent part of both matter & antimatter which could cope with contact with both. are there anti-particles all the way to the smallest?
 
I had a read, and am likely just fuelling my own ignorance at this point, but I made it through the usual link-link-link of Wikipedia and ended up with Baryons & Mesons.

Apparently Mesons are made of a combination of Quarks & Antiquarks, held together with the strong force. Why don't they annihilate with themselves? it does state that they "decay", is this synonymous with self-annihilation in this case?

Do we know what causes the annihilation to occur? This is really piquing my interest in physics again...
 
Sorry, you are now beyond my level of knowledge.
 
some bloke said:
Is there such a thing as an anti-neutron, or are they shared between matter & antimatter? Manufacturing techniques aside, if a container was made entirely of neutrons, could it contain antimatter and isolate it from surrounding matter until the detonation/impact? Is there anything which can survive contact with both matter & antimatter?

There are such things as the anti-particles of particles that don't have charge. Anti-neutrons and anti-neutrinos have opposite "spin" from neutrons and neutrinos. There aren't any anti-photons, though. Photons are said to be their own anti-particles.
 

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