Is this example of Bond Energy correct?

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
3 replies · 2K views
esale

Homework Statement


[/B]
ex2_10.JPG

(see attachments for example 2.9)

Homework Equations


[/B]
be_equation.JPG


The Attempt at a Solution


As far as I have read and understood, most polymerizations (such as the one in this example) are exothermic. If this is the case, shouldn't this produce a negative (-) reaction energy? And the equation they should have used is the one I included in section two (2)?

Thank you in advance for any help.

-E
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Forgot to add example 2.9...

ex2_9.jpg


And Table 2.2

table2_2.JPG
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Unless they are defining "reaction energy" differently from usual, the blue box is wrong. You input the energy to break the C=C bond, and the energy of forming two C-C bonds is given out. So the enthalpy change is +680 - 740 = -60 kJ/mol. They may be confused by the fact that
ΔHrxn = Hproducts - Hreactants
But this is not equal to BEproducts - BEreactants
Relative to the state where all bonds are broken, H = -BE. So your white box is right.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: esale
mjc123 said:
Unless they are defining "reaction energy" differently from usual, the blue box is wrong. You input the energy to break the C=C bond, and the energy of forming two C-C bonds is given out. So the enthalpy change is +680 - 740 = -60 kJ/mol. They may be confused by the fact that
ΔHrxn = Hproducts - Hreactants
But this is not equal to BEproducts - BEreactants
Relative to the state where all bonds are broken, H = -BE. So your white box is right.

Thank you for your answer!