Is Work Done Pushing a Car Up an Incline Independent of the Angle?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the concept of work done when pushing a car up an incline, specifically addressing whether the work is independent of the angle of the incline. The key equations referenced are W=F(d cos θ) and W=Fh, where h is the height change dependent on the angle θ. It is concluded that while work can be calculated using height alone, the angle is crucial for determining the force applied along the incline. This distinction is essential for solving problems accurately in physics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts, particularly work and energy.
  • Familiarity with trigonometric functions, specifically cosine.
  • Knowledge of Newton's laws of motion.
  • Ability to manipulate equations involving force and distance.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the relationship between force, distance, and angle in inclined planes.
  • Learn about the implications of gravitational potential energy in work calculations.
  • Explore examples of work done on various inclined surfaces using different angles.
  • Investigate the role of friction in work calculations on inclines.
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Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of work and energy in inclined systems.

drewdiddy
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Homework Statement


Work pushing car up incline.

More of a generalization than anything. Is the work done independent of the angle of the hill seeing as all we're concerned with is the change in h?

I had two problems on the homework. One carrying a backpack up a hill where the angle wasn't given and not necessary and another with pushing a car up a hill where the angle was given and necessary to get the correct solution. Trying to differentiate when I need the angle and not

Homework Equations



W=F(d cos <) and W=Fh (when h=cos< x d)

The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Realize that h is dependent on theta . To get the work done out of a problem, one method is through the final height reached. You can also find it through force times the inclined distance moved.
 
doh. I knew that. It's late here :) What I meant was that I was given two work problems. Both give mass of object, both give h, one gives angle and the other does not. But from what I see the work is calculable on both of them. However, the angle is necessary to use in the problem where it is given. I'm unable to wrap my head around why that is.
 

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