Is y' a Function of y in the Equation y' = ax - by?

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The discussion centers on the equation y' = ax - by, where y = y(t) and x = x(t). The user inquires whether y' is a function of y and seeks clarification on the derivative d/dy(y'). The correct application of the chain rule reveals that d/dy(y') = y'' * (1/y'), confirming that y' is indeed a function of y, as the left term does not equal zero.

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wumple
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Hi,

If I have the equation

y' = ax - by

where y = y(t) , x= x(t)

and y' = \frac{dy}{dt}

then what is

\frac {d}{dy} y' = \frac {d}{dy}(ax - by)

?

I think it would come out to

\frac {dy'}{dy} = a \frac {dx}{dt}\frac {dt}{dy} - b

Is that right? In general, is y' a function of y or would the first term on the left be 0?

Thanks!
 
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What you have is good, as far as you went, but you can do more with the expression on the left side of the equation.

Using the chain rule, we have
d/dy(y') = d/dy(dy/dt) = d/dt(dy/dt) * dt/dy = y'' * 1/y'
 

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