Isomorphisms preserve linear independence

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving that if T: V → W is an isomorphism, then a subset {v1, ..., vk} of V is linearly independent if and only if the image subset {T(v1), ..., T(vk)} in W is also linearly independent. Key properties of isomorphisms, particularly injectivity, are crucial to this proof. The participants emphasize that understanding the definition of linear independence and the characteristics of isomorphisms is essential for constructing the proof.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear independence in vector spaces
  • Knowledge of isomorphisms in linear algebra
  • Familiarity with vector space properties
  • Basic proof techniques in mathematics
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  • Study the definition and properties of isomorphisms in linear algebra
  • Learn about linear independence and dependence in vector spaces
  • Explore examples of isomorphic vector spaces
  • Practice constructing proofs involving linear transformations
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Students of linear algebra, mathematicians, and educators looking to deepen their understanding of vector space properties and isomorphisms.

GlassBones
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Homework Statement



Let ##T:V \rightarrow W## be an ismorphism. Let ##\{v_1, ..., v_k\}## be a subset of V. Prove that ##\{v_1, ..., v_k\}## is a linearly independent set if and only if ##\{T(v_1), ... , T(v_2)\}## is a linearly independent set.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
##\rightarrow##: I began with the definition of linear independent vectors.
But I realized this could map to vectors that become dependent vectors in ##W##.

I suppose the fact that T is an isomorphism is a hint. Can anyone give me ideas?
 
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GlassBones said:
I suppose the fact that T is an isomorphism is a hint.
It is not a hint, it is a requirement and part of the question. In order to show that A holds iff B is true, then clearly the properties of B must somehow come into play.

So what are the properties of isomorphisms between vector spaces?
 
GlassBones said:
I suppose the fact that T is an isomorphism is a hint. Can anyone give me ideas?
A hint would be that injectivity is sufficient.
 

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