It is possible to solve this question without F given to me?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Femme_physics
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a wheel positioned on a shaft with a horizontal force acting on it. The objective is to determine the maximum distance where the wheel can still move forward while considering the friction between the wheel and the shaft. The force's magnitude is unspecified, leading to questions about its impact on the solution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the equations related to the problem, including moments and friction. There are attempts to eliminate variables and simplify expressions, with some participants questioning the correctness of distances used in the equations.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on correcting equations and simplifying terms. There is recognition of the complexity due to multiple unknowns, and some participants express uncertainty about the cancellation of the force in the final equations.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of homework rules that discourage providing full solutions unless significant work has been shown. The original poster expresses confusion regarding the problem's requirements and the implications of the unspecified force.

Femme_physics
Gold Member
Messages
2,548
Reaction score
1
Problem Statement

http://img715.imageshack.us/img715/6372/galde.jpg


A wheel is set upon a shaft in a small gap. At point C of the wheel is acting horizontal force F, as described in drawing. The needed measurements are given in a general manner. The friction coeffecient between the wheel and shaft is mieu. What's the max distance (e) where there would still be forward horizontal movement of the wheel on the shaft (presuming F remains constant)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I've no clue, I can write the equations, but what's the point if F can be a million Newtons of 1 Newton?

http://img10.imageshack.us/img10/767/muchraz1.jpg

http://img707.imageshack.us/img707/6277/muc2.jpg
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Physics news on Phys.org
Good evening Fp! :smile:

Good you already got these equations! :cool:

Don't worry about the size of F, we'll get to that later.

First, let's try to complete the set of equations.
Then, let's see if we can quickly eliminate a couple of variables.

Your sum of moments has the wrong distance for F.
Can you correct that?

And I'm missing the equations that relates friction to normal force.
Can you add those?Running ahead and assuming you got the equations, can you eliminate the friction forces?
That is, replace them by the formulas you should have just added?
 
Don't be discouraged! :wink:

Let's just see what happens if we move on.

First, though, you adjusted the distance of the force F, but you have the wrong amount: you wrote 2/h, but it should be h/2.

Then, can you go on eliminating unnecessary variables?
(I'm thinking of eliminating first NA, and then NB.)

Then you should be left with one equation with only F and e.
When we have that, we'll see if there is something else you can do! :smile:
 
Last edited:
You forgot to replace 2/h by h/2.

And can you simplify the expression?
(Get rid of the round thingies, calculate the numbers as far as possible, and match up similar parts?)
 
You didn't get rid of the round thingies properly.
(Do you know the "rules" to get rid of round thingies? :wink:)

Edit: just noticed, your distance for F is still not right.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
  • #10
As I said, your distance for F is still wrong (in a previous scan).
It should be (e + h/2) and not (e - h/2).

After you have corrected that, you should divide your equation by F.
(Remember the Wheatstone Bridge, pardon me, "Electrobob!" where you did something similar? :wink:)
 
  • #11
Can you scoop me up the answer since I'm about to turn in and the test is tomorrow morning? The test is with open material so I can print it in case there'll be anything similar. I know it's a lot to ask I'll understand if you refuse!
 
  • #12
We're not supposed to give out full solutions!

That is, unless the OP has shown significant work. :approve:

Ok.

Your last equation should be (with corrected distance for F):
[tex]-F \cdot (e + \frac h 2) + \frac F {0.4} \cdot b + \frac F {0.4} \cdot 0.2 \cdot h = 0[/tex]

Simplifying:
[tex]-F \cdot e - F \cdot \frac h 2 + \frac F {0.4} \cdot b + F \cdot \frac h 2 = 0[/tex]

Canceling equal and opposite terms:
[tex]-F \cdot e + \frac F {0.4} \cdot b = 0[/tex]

Dividing by F:
[tex]-e + \frac b {0.4} = 0[/tex]

Since the problem asked for e, solve for e:
[tex]e = \frac b {0.4}[/tex]

Tadaaaa! :smile:

(Give me a kiss? :blushing:)
 
  • #13
Wait, manual says "e" equals 120mm. Is that a mistake? But then again, I now see I wrote "mistake" in this page of the solutions heh. See! That's what confused me. Gah! I thought this was a full numeral solution, which is why I figured it was impossible. Now I get it! :DThanks! *smooches*
 
  • #14
Aha, we missed that b was given as 48 mm!
Fill it in and you get your e=120 mm. :smile:

Still, the clue is that F cancels when you work it out.
This should make some intuitive sense.

If you push twice at hard, all the forces (normal forces and friction forces) will also be twice as big.
For the situation where the system is in equilibrium, it does not matter how big F is!


*smooches* :blushing:
 
  • #15
I don't see how F cancels out, frankly, but I don't really have time to work it out

Thanks
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K
  • · Replies 45 ·
2
Replies
45
Views
6K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 45 ·
2
Replies
45
Views
7K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
5K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
6K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
5K