.Job Opportunities for Physics Majors (B.S. or Ph.D.)

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on job opportunities for physics majors, particularly those specializing in theoretical and particle physics. Key career paths include university professorships, research associate positions at institutions like CERN and SLAC, and roles in industry and government labs. The conversation highlights the competitive nature of academia, noting that hundreds of PhDs often apply for a single professorship, making it a challenging career goal. Resources such as the American Physical Society and the American Institute of Physics are recommended for further exploration of career trends and opportunities.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of theoretical and particle physics concepts
  • Familiarity with academic career paths in physics
  • Knowledge of research institutions like CERN and SLAC
  • Awareness of job market trends in physics through resources like the American Physical Society
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the application process for university professorships in physics
  • Explore job openings and career resources on the American Physical Society website
  • Investigate the role and responsibilities of research associates at major physics laboratories
  • Study the job market trends for physics graduates through the American Institute of Physics
USEFUL FOR

Undergraduate and graduate physics students, aspiring university professors, research associates, and anyone interested in understanding career prospects in theoretical and particle physics.

Brandon1994
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Hey guys,
I was curious ( I am currently a freshman in college) what job opportunities are out there for people who major in physics (B.S. or Ph.D.). I am specifically interested in jobs for people interested in theoretical/particle physics.

~thanks
 
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University professor.
 
fss said:
University professor.

A university professor is pretty much the only solid job if you want to do theoretical particle physics professionally. You could also get jobs as some sort of research associate (like at CERN, SLAC, etc.), but those jobs aren't necessarily permanent positions since the funding typically comes from grants, and they don't pay as well as professor, either.

Also, keep in mind that's it's very difficult to become a professor. The odds are slim. There are far, far more applicants trying for professorships than there are job openings for them. Like, HUNDREDS of PhDs applying for a single professor job.
 
Thanks for all the answers.

Just how hard is it to become a university professor? I'd like to believe that if one works hard and is passionate about what one does, then attaining a position as a university professor should be a probable option.

Comparatively, how hard is it to come by positions as a research associate (again assuming one is passionate and works hard in their field) and does a research associate make enough money to support oneself?
 
Brandon1994 said:
Just how hard is it to become a university professor? I'd like to believe that if one works hard and is passionate about what one does, then attaining a position as a university professor should be a probable option.

Depends on what you mean by university professor I guess. If you include doing marginal internet work for Phoenix U, then maybe it's true.

If you mean being a tenured professor at a State or good private university, then that belief is not justified.
 
Define "marginal internet work"
 

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