Kinematics question centripedal acceleration and projectile motion

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a stone being swirled in a horizontal circle and subsequently flying off horizontally after the string breaks. The objective is to determine the centripetal acceleration of the stone prior to the string breaking, given its height and the distance it travels after release.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of the time it takes for the stone to fall and the subsequent determination of the speed required to cover the horizontal distance. There is a focus on verifying the correctness of the approach and calculations used in the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered guidance on recalculating the time to fall, indicating that there may have been errors in the initial calculations. The discussion reflects an ongoing examination of the process rather than a resolution.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of the problem statement and are questioning the accuracy of their calculations without providing definitive solutions.

reb659
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Homework Statement


A stone is swirled in a horizontal circle 1.00m above the ground by means of a string 2.00m long. The string breaks, and the stone files off horizontally and strikes the ground 15.0m away. What was the centripetal acceleration of the stone before the string breaks?


Homework Equations



kinematics equations

The Attempt at a Solution


First I calculated how long it took for the stone to fall 1 meter using h=1/2*g*t^2 since initial velocity is zero because its only rotating horizontally. I got a time of .672 seconds. Then I determined the speed necessary for the stone to travel 15m in this .672 seconds using d=v*t. I got v=22.32 m/s. I plugged this speed back into the equation for centripedal acceleration, v^2/r, and got an Ac of 249.0912 m/s^2.
Is this correct?
 
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I'd start by recalculating the time to fall.
 
Ugh, yeah, I miscalculated it. I got a new t=.452. Is the process I followed on this problem correct otherwise?
 
reb659 said:
Ugh, yeah, I miscalculated it. I got a new t=.452. Is the process I followed on this problem correct otherwise?

Yep.

Good luck.
 

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