Kinetic Energy of a Particle in a semi-spherical bowl

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The kinetic energy of a 410 g particle in a semi-spherical bowl of radius 0.9 m, released from rest and reaching a speed of 2.6 m/s at point B, is calculated using the formula KE = (1/2)mv². The correct calculation yields a kinetic energy of 1.3858 kJ, or 1385.8 J. It is crucial to work with consistent units, as 1 Joule equals 1 N⋅m, ensuring accurate results in physics problems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic energy formula KE = (1/2)mv²
  • Basic knowledge of unit conversions, specifically Joules
  • Familiarity with concepts of motion in physics
  • Awareness of gravitational acceleration (9.8 m/s²)
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the principles of energy conservation in physics
  • Study the effects of friction on kinetic energy in rough surfaces
  • Explore advanced problems involving kinetic energy and potential energy
  • Learn about different methods of calculating energy in various physical systems
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and energy concepts, as well as educators looking for examples of kinetic energy calculations in real-world scenarios.

Joshua Lee
Messages
10
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A 410 g particle in a semi-spherical bowl of radius 0.9 m is released from rest at point A at the level of the center of the bowl, and the surface of the bowl is rough. The speed of the particle at B is 2.6 m/s. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . What is its kinetic energy at B? Answer in units of J.

Homework Equations


KE= (1/2)mv^2

The Attempt at a Solution


KE= (1/2)(410)(2.6)^2= 1385.8
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You should work with units, that would have helped you to spot your mistake here.
 
Remember that a joule is equal to 1 N⋅m
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
5K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K