Kinetic energy of bow and arrow

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around kinetic energy and potential energy concepts, specifically in the context of a bow and arrow, a potato cannon, a pendulum, and units of power. Participants explore the transformation of energy and the implications of mass in kinetic energy calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the conservation of energy in relation to potential and kinetic energy, questioning whether energy can exceed initial potential energy. There is confusion regarding the interpretation of questions, particularly about the role of mass in kinetic energy calculations and the definition of power units.

Discussion Status

Some participants express confusion about specific questions and seek clarification on concepts. Hints and guidance have been offered, particularly regarding the relationship between work done and energy transformations. Multiple interpretations of the questions are being explored, with some participants arriving at tentative answers.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the absence of certain information, such as mass in the pendulum question, which raises questions about how to determine maximum speed. The discussion reflects the constraints of homework rules and the need for careful interpretation of physics concepts.

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The question is if a meter stick is drawn in a bow so that it has 40 J of potential energy. When fired horizontally, the meter stick will have kinetic energy of _____.

A) Less than 40 J B) More than 40 J C) 40 J

I think it's C because of the conversation law. Energy can't be created or destroyed, but transformed. The energy is changing from potential energy to kinetic energy, but then I say it might be A.

The Winterchester Potato Cannon applies a 6000N average force to a 0.5 kg potato while the potato is in the 1.5 meter barrel. Assuming no friction, what is the change in KE of the potato?

A) 9000 J B) 6000 J C) 0J D)4500 J E) 4000J

For this question, I'm extremely confused. I don't even know what it's asking.

A pendulum is lifted so that it is raised 5 meter above its lowest position. When released, what is its maximum speed?

A) 5 m/s B) 7.07 m/s C) 10 m/3 D) 100 m/s E) need to know the mass

For this question, I think you have to know the mass because the formula is KE = 1/2mv^2. How can you figure out the maximum speed without the mass.

Last question, which of the following are not units of Power?

A) Nm/s B) J/s C) kgm2/s3 D) W E) Jm/s

I think it's C and E. I just wanted to double check just to make sure that answer was correct.
 
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1. C seems correct if P.E is attributed to the drawing of the bow alone.

2. Hint: Work Done = Force * Distance

3. mgh = 1/2mv^2, do the masses matter now?

4. Check again

Oh and welcome to PF :)
 
arunbg said:
1. C seems correct if P.E is attributed to the drawing of the bow alone.

2. Hint: Work Done = Force * Distance

3. mgh = 1/2mv^2, do the masses matter now?

4. Check again

Oh and welcome to PF :)

Thank you, that helped.

For 1) I got C.

2) A

C) C

and still working on 4. =)
 
and the last one is E. =]
 
Looks good to me :)
 

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