Kinetic energy: what percentage has been lost?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on an elastic collision between two particles, one with a mass of 4u and the other with a mass of 196u. The key equations used are the conservation of momentum (m1v1o + m2v2o = m1vf + m2v2f) and the conservation of kinetic energy (K1o + K2o = K1f + K2f). The participant attempts to derive the percentage of kinetic energy lost by the moving particle, ultimately leading to the equation 24Vo^2 + VoVf = 25Vf^2. The solution hinges on understanding the relationship between initial and final kinetic energies.

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totentanz777
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Homework Statement


So there's a particle of mass 4u that strikes another particle of mass 196u. The collision is elastic. What percentage of its original kinetic energy has the moving particle lost?



Homework Equations


m1v1o + m2v2o = m1vf + m2v2f
K1o + K2o = K1f + K2f

The Attempt at a Solution


so because its elastic, the kinetic energy total will not change, thus the Kt= Kft.
V2o will be zero, because its not moving. It is possible to set the two equations, one for momentum and the other for Kinetic Energies, equal to each other and cancel out v2f. This helps reduce the problem to
24Vo^2 + VoVf = 25Vf^2
how would having this equation help me find the percentages? Am I on the right track at all?
 
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totentanz777 said:

Homework Statement


So there's a particle of mass 4u that strikes another particle of mass 196u. The collision is elastic. What percentage of its original kinetic energy has the moving particle lost?

Homework Equations


m1v1o + m2v2o = m1vf + m2v2f
K1o + K2o = K1f + K2f

The Attempt at a Solution


so because its elastic, the kinetic energy total will not change, thus the Kt= Kft.
V2o will be zero, because its not moving. It is possible to set the two equations, one for momentum and the other for Kinetic Energies, equal to each other and cancel out v2f. This helps reduce the problem to
24Vo^2 + VoVf = 25Vf^2
how would having this equation help me find the percentages? Am I on the right track at all?
If the collision is head-on, then yes, the problem can be solved.

What is K1F/K10 ?
 

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