Kinetic energy with momentum equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the kinetic energy equation from momentum for a particle of mass m, establishing that kinetic energy (K) is given by K = p² / 2m, where p is the momentum. Participants clarify that to express momentum in terms of kinetic energy, the equation can be rearranged to p = √(2Km). The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding the relationship between kinetic energy and momentum in classical mechanics.

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~christina~
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[SOLVED] kinetic energy with momentum equation

Homework Statement



A particle of mass m moves with momentum of magnitude p. Show that the kinetic E of particle is given by K= p^2/2m

express magnitude of particle's momentum interms of it's Kinetic Energy and mass.


Homework Equations



Kf + Uf= Ki + Ui

1/2mvf + mgy = 1/2mvi + mgy

pf= pi

mvf= mvi

The Attempt at a Solution



not exactly sur how to incorperate the momentum into the kinetic E equation.

my attempt looks ridiculous.

not sure if it's Kf= Ki
because they just say the Kinetic E

K= 1/2mv^2

p= mv

K= \frac{P*v} {2}

What am I doing incorrectly?


b) Express magnitude of the particle's momentum in terms of it's kinetic E and mass

I guess I would just rearrange the equation they gave me

K= \frac{p^2} {2m}

p= \rad{K*2m}
 
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This would be correct if K = p/2m

But you have to isolate p^2. Dont you miss the {\sqrt {equation}} ?
 
~christina~ said:
not exactly sur how to incorperate the momentum into the kinetic E equation.

my attempt looks ridiculous.

not sure if it's Kf= Ki
because they just say the Kinetic E

K= 1/2mv^2

p= mv

K= \frac{P*v} {2}

What am I doing incorrectly?
Nothing incorrect, just incomplete. Multiply the expression on the right by m/m.

b) Express magnitude of the particle's momentum in terms of it's kinetic E and mass

I guess I would just rearrange the equation they gave me

K= \frac{p^2} {2m}

p= \rad{K*2m}

That looks good.
 
becuse:P^{2}=m^{2}v^{2}
so:k=1/2\cdot\frac{P^{2}}{m}

You lose one stage:v=\frac{p}{m}

This equation is important.Because in the Hamitonian equation,all the element must be
expressed by P and q.q is the generalized coordinate .
 
Last edited:
Thank you everyone. I get why I have to multiply it by m/m.
 

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