Kinetic energy with momentum equation

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves the relationship between kinetic energy and momentum for a particle of mass m. The original poster attempts to derive the expression for kinetic energy in terms of momentum and mass, as well as to express momentum in terms of kinetic energy.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss how to incorporate momentum into the kinetic energy equation and question the correctness of their attempts. There is a focus on rearranging equations and ensuring proper isolation of variables.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on manipulating the equations, suggesting that the original poster's approach is incomplete rather than incorrect. There is acknowledgment of the need to isolate p^2 and to consider the implications of the Hamiltonian framework.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the definitions and relationships between kinetic energy and momentum, as well as the assumptions underlying the equations provided in the homework statement.

~christina~
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[SOLVED] kinetic energy with momentum equation

Homework Statement



A particle of mass m moves with momentum of magnitude p. Show that the kinetic E of particle is given by K= p^2/2m

express magnitude of particle's momentum interms of it's Kinetic Energy and mass.


Homework Equations



Kf + Uf= Ki + Ui

1/2mvf + mgy = 1/2mvi + mgy

pf= pi

mvf= mvi

The Attempt at a Solution



not exactly sur how to incorperate the momentum into the kinetic E equation.

my attempt looks ridiculous.

not sure if it's Kf= Ki
because they just say the Kinetic E

K= 1/2mv^2

p= mv

K= \frac{P*v} {2}

What am I doing incorrectly?


b) Express magnitude of the particle's momentum in terms of it's kinetic E and mass

I guess I would just rearrange the equation they gave me

K= \frac{p^2} {2m}

p= \rad{K*2m}
 
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This would be correct if K = p/2m

But you have to isolate p^2. Dont you miss the {\sqrt {equation}} ?
 
~christina~ said:
not exactly sur how to incorperate the momentum into the kinetic E equation.

my attempt looks ridiculous.

not sure if it's Kf= Ki
because they just say the Kinetic E

K= 1/2mv^2

p= mv

K= \frac{P*v} {2}

What am I doing incorrectly?
Nothing incorrect, just incomplete. Multiply the expression on the right by m/m.

b) Express magnitude of the particle's momentum in terms of it's kinetic E and mass

I guess I would just rearrange the equation they gave me

K= \frac{p^2} {2m}

p= \rad{K*2m}

That looks good.
 
becuse:P^{2}=m^{2}v^{2}
so:k=1/2\cdot\frac{P^{2}}{m}

You lose one stage:v=\frac{p}{m}

This equation is important.Because in the Hamitonian equation,all the element must be
expressed by P and q.q is the generalized coordinate .
 
Last edited:
Thank you everyone. I get why I have to multiply it by m/m.
 

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