Large percentage problem: check my work please?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the percentage of a human lifetime (100 years) relative to the age of the universe (13.7 billion years). The correct calculation yields approximately 7.3 x 10^-7, which is derived from the formula 100 / (1.37 x 10^10). Participants clarify that the exponent for billion is 9, not 6, and emphasize the importance of significant figures in scientific calculations. The final consensus is to round the answer to 7.3 x 10^-7 for clarity.

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Holocene
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The universe is thought to be 13.7 Billions years old. If you lived to be 100, what percentage of the total age of the universe would coincide with your lifetime?

I get .0000007% or seven 10-Millionths of one percent.

Is this correct?
 
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\frac{100}{1.37\cdot10^{10}} \cdot 100 = \frac{10^4}{1.37\cdot 10^{10}} = \frac{1}{1.37\cdot10^6} = 7.2992700729927\cdot 10^{-8}

So you got close, but there's a bit more accurate.
 
I'm a bit confused here.

1 / 1.37 x 10^6 = 1 / 1,370,000 = 0.00000073 = 7.3 x 10^-7

7.3 x 10^-7 does not equal 7.2992700729927 x 10^-8

What am I doing wrong?
 
Well first when you have 13.7 BILLION years the exponent of the 10 is 9, not 6. 6 Is for million. So its 13.7 x 10^9. 13.7 is 1.37 x 10, so it becomes 1.37x10^10

I don't see what the problem should be, you have the right answer in the beginning! I just gave it a bit more accurately.
 
Gib Z said:
I don't see what the problem should be, you have the right answer in the beginning! I just gave it a bit more accurately.

You did the right steps, just made a typo at the end.

\frac{1}{1.37\cdot10^6} = 7.2992700729927\cdot 10^{-7}
not
\frac{1}{1.37\cdot10^6} = 7.2992700729927\cdot 10^{-8}
 
Moo Of Doom said:
You did the right steps, just made a typo at the end.

\frac{1}{1.37\cdot10^6} = 7.2992700729927\cdot 10^{-7}
not
\frac{1}{1.37\cdot10^6} = 7.2992700729927\cdot 10^{-8}

Damn it! Yes Moo's right...
 
I find this thread really ironic. Holocene got the most correct answer, though apparently by accident of inexperience with his calculator and scientific notation etc.

Gib Z and Moo, you should know it's bad form to give an answers to 15+ significant digits when the data on which the calculations are based is dubious at even two or three significant digits.
 
Last edited:
uart said:
Gib Z and Moo, you should know it's bad form to give an answers to 15+ significant digits when the data on which the calculations are based is dubious at even two or three significant digits.

14 hehe..Lets settle with 7.3 \cdot 10^{-7} :)
 

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