Larmor radiation formula invariance

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the invariance of the Larmor radiation formula in classical electrodynamics, specifically regarding the transition from classical to relativistic formulations. Participants reference the classical Larmor formula and its generalization using four-acceleration, as outlined in sources like Wikipedia and textbooks by Greiner and Jackson. The key point of contention is understanding why the radiated power is considered Lorentz invariant before formal derivation. The discussion highlights the importance of recognizing that both energy change (dE) and time (dt) are components of quadrivectors, thus establishing the invariance of their ratio.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of classical electrodynamics principles
  • Familiarity with Lorentz transformations and invariance
  • Knowledge of four-vectors and quadrivectors
  • Access to "Greiner, Classical Electrodynamics" and "Jackson, Classical Electrodynamics"
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of the Larmor radiation formula in "Greiner, Classical Electrodynamics"
  • Examine the concept of Lorentz invariance in "Jackson, Classical Electrodynamics"
  • Read Rorlich's "Classical Charged Particles" for additional insights on radiation
  • Explore the implications of four-acceleration in relativistic physics
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those studying classical and relativistic electrodynamics, as well as researchers interested in the theoretical foundations of radiation from accelerated charges.

Nauhaie
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Hi,

I have been taking a classical electrodynamics course, in which we established the classical well-known larmor formula for the radiation of a classically accelerated point charge in vacuum. Then, since the radiated power is a Lorentz invariant, we just assumed that the correct generalization was to replace the classical acceleration with the four-acceleration, and so forth.

This is actually the derivation given on wikipedia:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Larmor_formula#Relativistic_Generalisation

What I do not understand is WHY we can assume that this power is an invariant in the first place (that is, before I write it in the obviously invariant form, which I cannot do if I do not at first assume it to be invariant).

In both "Greiner, Classical Electrodynamics" and "Jackson, Classical Electrodynamics", it is said that since dE and dt are both fourth components of quadrivectors, then dE/dt is Lorentz invariant.

attachment.php?attachmentid=26585&stc=1&d=1277122321.png


Did I miss something? Do you know of a real derivation of this result?

Thank you very much!
Nauhaie
 

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In my version of the text, Jackson was kind enough to provide a reference; Rorlich's Classical Charged Particles p.109. It may be worth a look and can probably be found in your university's library.
 
Thank you very much gabbagabbahey, I'll have a look at this book asap!
 

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