Laurent expansions with only one factor in the denominator of the function

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter caramello
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Function
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the computation of Laurent expansions for functions with a single factor in the denominator, specifically the function (z-1)/(z+1). The user seeks clarification on the domains of the Laurent series, noting that singularities lead to confusion regarding the absolute value conditions. The conclusion is that the Laurent expansion around the point z = -1 simplifies to a Taylor series, yielding the result 1 - 2/(z+1) for |z| > 1, while for |z| < 1, the series does not apply due to the singularity at z = -1.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Laurent series and their applications
  • Familiarity with Taylor series expansions
  • Knowledge of complex analysis, particularly singularities
  • Basic algebraic manipulation of rational functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of Laurent series in complex analysis
  • Learn about singularities and their impact on function behavior
  • Explore Taylor series and their relationship to Laurent series
  • Investigate examples of Laurent expansions for various rational functions
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in mathematics, particularly those studying complex analysis, as well as educators looking for examples of Laurent expansions and their applications in understanding singularities.

caramello
Messages
10
Reaction score
0
Hi,

I know how to do the Laurent expansions for a function that has two or more factors in the denominator (for eg: 1/(z-1)(z-2) ). But what if that there is only 1 factor in the denominator, like (z-1)/(z+1)?

I know how to do the computations for both of the cases, however, the thing that I'm confused with is that of the domains of each case:

for the first case (the example): I know that the domains will be |z|<1, 1<|z|<2, and |z|>2

However, what's for the second case then? This is because when I try to find the singularities, it will result in |z|<-1 --> and this is not possible because absolute values won't be less than 0, i.e absolute values can't be negative.
So then will the domain be |z|<1? or |z|>1? because the computational part to find the expansions for |z|<1 will be different from |z|>1, am I right?

Thank you! :)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Laurent expansion about what point? The Laurent expansion of (z-1)/(z+1) about any point other than z= -1 is just its Taylor series about that point. The Laurent series about z= -1 is trivial! (z-1)/(z+1)= (z+1- 2)/(z+1)= (z+1)/(z+1)- 2/(z+1)= 1- 2/(z+1). That is the Laurent series.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K