Law of Conservation of Momentum

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the Law of Conservation of Momentum, specifically investigating the effects of collision time on momentum and force. Participants clarify that decreasing collision time increases force, which can affect the acceleration of colliding objects. The conversation emphasizes that while the change in momentum remains constant, altering collision time influences the forces experienced by the objects involved. Ultimately, the initial moving ball will not necessarily come to a complete stop but will transfer some of its momentum to the stationary ball, depending on the collision dynamics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Familiarity with the concepts of momentum and force
  • Basic knowledge of collision dynamics
  • Experience with experimental physics methods
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the mathematical relationship between force, momentum, and time in collisions
  • Explore experimental setups for measuring momentum in collisions
  • Study the effects of varying initial speeds on collision outcomes
  • Investigate real-world applications of the Law of Conservation of Momentum in sports or vehicle collisions
USEFUL FOR

Physics students, educators, and researchers interested in experimental mechanics and the principles of momentum in collisions.

ProPM
Messages
64
Reaction score
0
I am planning an experiment on the Law of Conservation of Momentum and the variable I wanted to investigate would be the effect of the collision time.

I am however, a bit in doubt:

Force = Change in Momentum / Time

I understand that if I decrease the time of impact I will increase the force. I am thinking the increase in the force would cause a greater acceleration, but isn't the change in momentum of the cars a fixed value?

So maybe, if the force increases as the time of the collision decreases the force the first, moving ball, experiences will cause it not only not to become stationary but move backwards?

Can anyone help please?

Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
How are you thinking of increasing force ... one way i can think is through increasing initial speed
And if you increase that ... final velocities will change and also change in momentum
 
I was thinking of changing the time of the collision, but since I am not very sure of the effect of that.
 
if you change the time of collision ... force will change accordingly so that momentum remains same ... You can confirm this if you have a Hi tech Lab :cool:
 
So, if, for example, I increase the time of the collision, therefore, decrease the force, the following would not happen: Ball A is moving, Ball B is not. Ball A hits ball B. Since the force is weaker Ball A would decrease its velocity (not come to a stop) and balls B velocity would increase by the amount that the velocity of Ball A was decreased (provided they have the same mass)?

In other words, in the collision, the initially moving ball will always come to a halt?

Thanks once again.
 

Similar threads

Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
1K
Replies
17
Views
2K
  • · Replies 71 ·
3
Replies
71
Views
4K
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K
  • · Replies 18 ·
Replies
18
Views
2K
Replies
23
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K