L'Hospital's rule to find limits

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on applying L'Hospital's rule to evaluate the limit of the expression lim ln(x)tan(πx/2) as x approaches 1 from the right. The user successfully finds the limit by placing ln(x) in the numerator and 1/tan(πx/2) in the denominator, but encounters an indeterminate form when reversing the ratio. The confusion arises from the nature of the limits involved, specifically the -∞/∞ form, which does not yield a definitive answer. The key takeaway is that different arrangements of the ratio can lead to varying levels of complexity in solving limits.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of L'Hospital's rule
  • Familiarity with logarithmic functions
  • Knowledge of trigonometric functions, specifically tangent
  • Concept of indeterminate forms in calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of L'Hospital's rule with various indeterminate forms
  • Explore the behavior of logarithmic functions near their limits
  • Learn about the properties of the tangent function and its limits
  • Investigate alternative methods for evaluating limits, such as algebraic manipulation
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on limits and L'Hospital's rule, as well as educators seeking to clarify common misconceptions in limit evaluation.

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Homework Statement


Find the limit, using L'Hospital's rule, if appropriate.
lim lnxtan(pix/2)
x->1^+

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


http://imgur.com/gbhQutU

I've done this question and gotten the correct answer by making lnx the numerator and 1/tan(pix/2) the denominator, but get the wrong answer when I make tan(pix/2) the numerator and 1/lnx the denominator. Is this because you cannot have -infinity/infinity? My solution is posted, and any help on where I went wrong or what steps to take would be very helpful.
 

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Disregard.
 
MathewsMD said:

Homework Statement


Find the limit, using L'Hospital's rule, if appropriate.
lim lnxtan(pix/2)
x->1^+

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


http://imgur.com/gbhQutU

I've done this question and gotten the correct answer by making lnx the numerator and 1/tan(pix/2) the denominator, but get the wrong answer when I make tan(pix/2) the numerator and 1/lnx the denominator. Is this because you cannot have -infinity/infinity? My solution is posted, and any help on where I went wrong or what steps to take would be very helpful.

You didn't do anything wrong in the second attempt, but sometimes one way of arranging the ratio for l'Hospital's gives you an easy solution and another way doesn't lead anywhere. The second attempt is just giving you more infinity/infinity type limits. You aren't getting a wrong answer, you just aren't getting any answer that's not still indeterminant. That's why it's worth thinking about alternatives before you start.
 
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