Limit (sinx)^2/x^2 answer check please

  • Thread starter Thread starter synergix
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Limit
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The limit of (sin²x)/x² as x approaches infinity is definitively 0. This conclusion is reached using the squeeze theorem, which establishes that 0 ≤ sin²(x)/x² ≤ 1/x². As x approaches infinity, the outer limits converge to 0, thus confirming that the limit of sin²(x)/x² must also be 0. Additionally, the comparison theorem can be applied to reinforce this conclusion, as sin(x) is bounded between -1 and 1.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of limits in calculus
  • Familiarity with the squeeze theorem
  • Knowledge of the comparison theorem
  • Basic properties of trigonometric functions
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the squeeze theorem in detail to understand its applications
  • Learn about the comparison theorem for limits and integrals
  • Explore the standard limit lim (sin x)/x as x approaches infinity
  • Review the product rule in calculus for further limit evaluations
USEFUL FOR

Calculus students, particularly those studying limits and trigonometric functions, as well as educators seeking to clarify the application of the squeeze theorem and comparison theorem in limit problems.

synergix
Messages
177
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Limit sin2x/x2
x->infinity

The Attempt at a Solution



0 because sin will never go above 1 or below -1 and x2 will approach infinity

am I right??
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Right. Formally, you conclude the limit is 0 from the squeeze theorem.
 
Thanks. But I never understood the squeeze theorem it was never explained to me very well.
 
You are saying 0<=sin(x)^2/x^2<=1/x^2 (sin(x) can be between -1 and 1 but 0<=sin(x)^2<=1 since it's squared). Since the two outside limits are zero, lim sin(x)^2/x^2 must also be zero. It's 'squeezed' between the two outside limits.
 
synergix said:

Homework Statement


Limit sin2x/x2
x->infinity

The Attempt at a Solution



0 because sin will never go above 1 or below -1 and x2 will approach infinity

am I right??

Personally, I start by using the comparison theorem for these types of limits/integrals. This helps me figure out whether it will converge or diverge and also gives me the limit.

sin(x) is always going to be less than or equal to 1 and greater than or equal to -1. Same goes for cos(x).

sec(x) or csc(x) will always be greater than or equal to one.

So, consider:

lim sin^2 (x)/x^2 < lim 1/x^2
x->infinity x->infinity

limit 1/x^2
x->infinity

limit 0
x->infinity

So, sin^2(x)/x^2 converges and its limit is 0.

*note* I'm a Calc II Student. *note*
 
Or you refer to the standard limit \lim_{x\to\infty}\frac{\sin x}{x}=0 and use the product rule. Of course this 'standard limit' can be proved with the squeezing theorem, so if you're not allowed to use it (as 'standard') you might as well follow Dick.
 

Similar threads

Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K