How to Prove Diagonals Bisect in a Parallelogram

Click For Summary
To prove that the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other, set up a coordinate system with one vertex at (0,0) and one side along the x-axis. Assign coordinates to the vertices: (0,0), (a,0), (b,c), and (a+b,c). Calculate the midpoints of both diagonals formed by these vertices. The midpoints will be equal, demonstrating that the diagonals bisect each other. This geometric property is essential in understanding the characteristics of parallelograms.
tinfoilhat
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
I'm not sure how to go about this problem; I'd love a kick in the right direction.

Prove that the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Think of it in this terms: what if they don't? what happens then?
 
Since this is titled "linear algebra question", do this:

Set up a coordinate system so one corner of the parallelogram is at (0,0) and one side along the x-axis. Then another vertex is at (a, 0), a third at (b,c) and the fourth at (a+b,c).

Now find the midpoint of each diagonal.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
17K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
8K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
4K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
759
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K