Linear Combinations in 2-space

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Destroxia
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Homework Statement



In the xy-plane mark all nine of these linear combinations:

## α \lbrack 2, 1 \rbrack + β \lbrack 0, 1 \rbrack## with c = 0, 1, 2 and d = 0, 1, 2

Homework Equations



ANSWER:

The nine combinations will lie on a lattice. If we took all whole numbers c and d, the lattice would
lie over the whole plane.

The Attempt at a Solution



I think my biggest problem in this, is not actually knowing what the question is asking.

I've tried plotting the linear combinations of me filling in α and β with the numbers listed for c & d.

1. ## 0 \lbrack 2, 1 \rbrack + 0\lbrack 0, 1 \rbrack ## yields, ## \lbrack 0, 0 \rbrack ##

2. ## 1 \lbrack 2, 1 \rbrack + 1\lbrack 0, 1 \rbrack ## yields, ## \lbrack 2, 2 \rbrack ##

3. ## 2 \lbrack 2, 1 \rbrack + 2\lbrack 0, 1 \rbrack ## yields, ## \lbrack 4, 4 \rbrack ##

I'm not sure where they are getting 9 linear combinations, but I'm pretty sure I'm misunderstanding the instructions of the problem.
 
on Phys.org
vela said:
Hint: ##3 \times 3 = 9##

Okay, so the only thing I could think of using that hint would be that I can do other permutations of the c = 0, 1, 2 and d = 0, 1, 2?

So maybe do 1 and 0, or 2 and 1, etc?
 
RyanTAsher said:

Homework Statement



In the xy-plane mark all nine of these linear combinations:

## α \lbrack 2, 1 \rbrack + β \lbrack 0, 1 \rbrack## with c = 0, 1, 2 and d = 0, 1, 2
Seems like it shoud be "with α = 0, 1, and 2, and β = 0, 1, and 2"

BTW, it's much simpler to just use the [ and ] characters than typing lbrack and rbrack in LaTeX.
RyanTAsher said:

Homework Equations



ANSWER:

The nine combinations will lie on a lattice. If we took all whole numbers c and d, the lattice would
lie over the whole plane.

The Attempt at a Solution



I think my biggest problem in this, is not actually knowing what the question is asking.

I've tried plotting the linear combinations of me filling in α and β with the numbers listed for c & d.

1. ## 0 \lbrack 2, 1 \rbrack + 0\lbrack 0, 1 \rbrack ## yields, ## \lbrack 0, 0 \rbrack ##

2. ## 1 \lbrack 2, 1 \rbrack + 1\lbrack 0, 1 \rbrack ## yields, ## \lbrack 2, 2 \rbrack ##

3. ## 2 \lbrack 2, 1 \rbrack + 2\lbrack 0, 1 \rbrack ## yields, ## \lbrack 4, 4 \rbrack ##

I'm not sure where they are getting 9 linear combinations, but I'm pretty sure I'm misunderstanding the instructions of the problem.
 
RyanTAsher said:
Okay, so the only thing I could think of using that hint would be that I can do other permutations of the c = 0, 1, 2 and d = 0, 1, 2?

So maybe do 1 and 0, or 2 and 1, etc?
Each choice of c (really ##\alpha##) can be paired with one of three possible d (really ##\beta##) values. How many combinations of the two does that make?
 
Mark44 said:
Each choice of c (really ##\alpha##) can be paired with one of three possible d (really ##\beta##) values. How many combinations of the two does that make?

Yeah, that's what I was getting at. I didn't know if the points could be interchanged, but I guess there isn't really any reason why they couldn't be.