Lines and Planes in Space - HELP SOON

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving various problems related to lines and planes in Calculus III. The user seeks clarification on whether lines L1 and L2 are parallel, as their direction vectors V1 = <6, 4, -8> and V2 = <9, -6, 12> do not appear to be multiples of each other. Additionally, the user is attempting to write equations for planes given specific points and lines, and is confused about finding normal vectors and intersections. The key takeaway is the importance of correctly identifying direction vectors and normal vectors in determining relationships between lines and planes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of vector operations, including cross products and dot products.
  • Familiarity with parametric equations of lines and planes.
  • Knowledge of how to determine parallelism between vectors.
  • Ability to derive equations of planes from points and direction vectors.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of direction vectors in 3D space and their role in determining parallelism.
  • Learn how to calculate the cross product of vectors to find normal vectors for planes.
  • Research methods for finding the equation of a plane given a point and a direction vector.
  • Explore techniques for proving the intersection of lines in three-dimensional space.
USEFUL FOR

Students and educators in calculus, particularly those studying multivariable calculus, as well as anyone needing to understand the geometric relationships between lines and planes in three-dimensional space.

justagirl
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I am very confused regarding a few problems in Calculus III. Any help
or
hints to any of these would be greatly appreciated!

1.) Are lines L1 and L2 parallel?

L1: (x-7)/6 = (y+5)/4 = -(z-9)/8;
L2: -(x-11)/9 = -(y-7)/6 = (z-13)/12;

The answer says that they are parallel, which I don`t understand. I
know 2
lines are parallel if their direction vectors are parallel, but in this
case V1 = <6, 4, -8>, and V2 = <9, -6, 12>. So they are not multiples
of
each other and thus I didn`t think they are parallel. What am I
missing?

2.) Write an equation of the plane that contains both the point P and
the
line L:

P(2,4,6);
L: x = 7-3t, y = 3+4t, z = 5 + 2t;

I know to write an equation of the plane you need a direction vector
and a
point. I tried using <-3,4,2> crossed with <2,4,6> as my normal vector
and
<2,4,6> as my (X0, Y0, Z0). But I got the wrong answer...

3.) Find an equation of the plane through P(3,3,1) that is
perpendicular
to the planes x+y = 2Z and 2X + z = 10. If I take the cross product of
the
second 2 planes that would give me a vector parallel to the equation
that
I want to find, but I need a normal vector. What to do?

4.) Find an equation of the plane that passes through the points
P(1,0,-1), Q(2,1,0) and is parallel to the line of intersection of the
planes x+y+z = 5 and 3x -y = 4.

5.) Prove that the lines x -1 = 1/2(y+1) = z-2 and x-2 = 1/3(y-2) =
1/2(z-4) intersect. Find an equation of the only plane that contains
them
both.

Sorry for so many problems. But any help would be great! Thanks!
 
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Look at L2. Are you sure you've got the right direction vector?
 
okay, so it's <-9. -6. 12> Does it make a difference though?
 
oh nm

oh nevermind... that was a stupid question. I see it now. Got any suggestions on the other problems? :)
 
You get -3/2 when you divide corresponding coordinates, any corresponding coordinates.
 

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