Local Conformal Transformation: Coord or Metrical?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Johanna222
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Local Transformation
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the definition and implications of local spatial conformal transformations (LSCTs) within the context of Shape Dynamics. In Shape Dynamics, time is treated as a global parameter, leading to invariance under LSCTs instead of the diffeomorphism invariance found in General Relativity. The conversation highlights a potential conflict in interpreting LSCTs as either coordinate transformations or metric transformations, raising questions about their role in the symmetry of the theory. Participants also mention the relationship between conformal algebra and General Relativity, particularly regarding the generation of gauge fields and the Hilbert action.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Shape Dynamics and its principles
  • Familiarity with General Relativity and diffeomorphism invariance
  • Knowledge of conformal transformations and the conformal Killing equation
  • Basic grasp of gauge theory and its applications in physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the role of local spatial conformal transformations in Shape Dynamics
  • Study the implications of conformal algebra in the context of General Relativity
  • Explore the relationship between gauge fields and conformal transformations
  • Investigate the Hilbert action and its derivation from conformal scalar fields
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, particularly those specializing in theoretical physics, cosmology, and the study of gravitational theories, will benefit from this discussion. It is also relevant for researchers interested in the foundations of Shape Dynamics and conformal geometry.

Johanna222
Messages
2
Reaction score
0
Hello,

I was wondering what the exact definition of conformal transformations is.

This is a question in the context of Shape Dynamics. In Shape dynamics, time is viewed as a global parameter of the universe, and as such is invariant under spatial coordinate transformation. Part of the diffeomorphism invariance of General Relativity (the diffeomorphisms that mix space and time), is thus not present in the theory, but instead traded for invariance under local spatial conformal transformations (LSCT's).

Interpreting these LCTS's as coordinate transformation (\vec{x} \mapsto C(x^{\mu})\vec{x}) leads to a problem:
They should already be part of the diffeomorphism symmetry (of space), giving empty trading.

Are these LCTS's to be interpreted as transformations of the metric, leaving coordinates invariant?

I assume C(x^{\mu}) to be positive and differentiable.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I'm sorry you are not finding help at the moment. Is there any additional information you can share with us?
 
I'm confused by the word " local" ; usually the generators are defined by the conformal Killing eqn. Making the generators local again would just give gct's, but I guess you already know that.

I do know that one can obtain GR by gauging the conformal algebra. The " extra" generators (wrt Poincare), generating special conformal transfos and dilatations, give gauge fields which can be solved and gauged away (Stuckelberg) respectively. The action of a conformal scalar then gives the Hilbert action after gaugefixing this scalar field. In the superconformal case this is used to construct matter couplings in supergravity.

Do you have a reference? I'm not so familar with shape dynamics, but am curious :)
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
4K
  • · Replies 40 ·
2
Replies
40
Views
5K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
5K