Surface waves from Mw 7.7 Jamaica earthquake coming soon

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TL;DR
Jamaica quake
Mw 7.7 quake coming in on my seismograph now

http://www.sydneystormcity.com/seismograms.htm

The surface waves have not arrived yet ( at time of writing this) they will probably max out the display
 
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Gads, that's big. How close to the island is the epicenter, or is it ON the island?
 
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phinds said:
Gads, that's big. How close to the island is the epicenter, or is it ON the island?

from the USGS map ...

Satellite map of the Caribbean showing Cuba at top, Jamaica and Hispaniola below, with an orange earthquake epicentre dot and a red-outlined region in the deep ocean between them.
 
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davenn said:
Summary:: Jamaica quake

The surface waves have not arrived yet ...
Yeah, there is always some delay of time on Jamaica ...

Black silhouette icon of a lit cigarette or joint with a wavy plume of smoke rising from the tip, with a stamp-style watermark reading CanStock.
 
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Can't be too serious - hopefully. CNN international still covers the current farce in DC, German news channels have breaking news a) new Corona infections b) Jamaica 7.7 no damages reported so far, and another one has only the usual irrelevant news in the ticker. And @berkeman's link speaks of a possible 3ft (1m) tsunami.
 
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https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us60007idc/executive
Fairly shallow at 10 km.
  • Lucea, Hanover, Jamaica125.9 km (78.2 mi) SSE, Population: 6289
  • Montego Bay, St. James, Jamaica139.1 km (86.5 mi) SE, Population: 82867
  • Niquero, Granma, Cuba140.3 km (87.1 mi) ENE, Population: 18771
I wonder how it relates to the Mag 6.4 earthquake in Puerto Rico. Seems to be same fault system.
https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/eventpage/us70006vll/executive
https://www.usgs.gov/news/magnitude-64-earthquake-puerto-rico
 
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Astronuc said:
I wonder how it relates to the Mag 6.4 earthquake in Puerto Rico. Seems to be same fault system.

Same plate boundary, yes. But there's over 1000km between the 2 events, so kinda like asking if a quake
near Mexico City is related to a quake in Los Angeles.
The Puerto Rico was south of the plate boundary, by some 200km, but the Jamaican event was on the boundary.

The Jamaican event was primarily strike-slip, with a little oblique slip component
The Puerto Rican event was a back arc extensional motion (normal faulting)

so both events had a very different tectonic setting

Dave
 
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davenn said:
back arc extensional motion
Interesting. Please explain what that means. Or maybe a graphic.
 
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anorlunda said:
Interesting. Please explain what that means. Or maybe a graphic.

OK ... A belt of extensional tectonics is a very common feature behind (back from) a subduction
trench. Because of the extensional ( pulling apart) action the crust thins creating a basin and volcanism
is the common result, eg the Taupo Volcanic Zone (TVZ) in the North Island of New Zealand and many
other places around the world. The back arc basin can be on land or in the ocean depending on how
mature the island arc is.
Cross-section diagram of the Taupō Volcanic Zone: Australian Plate on the west, subducting Pacific Plate dipping beneath it to the east, ponding of magma and partial melting above the slab, and caldera subsidence at the surface.


in the caldera, you can see the faults that angle inwards from either side. These are the extensional
(normal) faults.

((I had another couple of images to upload, but the forum is on a go-slow again for me and refuses to
upload files I will do so when it starts working properly again)))https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Back-arc_basin
 
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A single normal fault
Three-dimensional block diagram of a normal fault showing the hanging wall dropped down relative to the footwall, with labels for extension, fault scarp, alluvial fan, fault, hanging wall and footwall.

now multiple versions of the above to form a basin with a thinned crust
Block diagram of extensional stress with stretching and thinning: layered crust cut by several normal faults, forming a downthrown basin between raised blocks, with arrows pointing outward on the top.

Dave
 
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