Magnetic field and parallel current-carrying wires

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the direction of the magnetic field produced by two parallel current-carrying wires, specifically in relation to question 10 part b)iii) from a past paper. Participants emphasize the application of the right-hand rule for positive current flow, while one user mentions using the left-hand rule due to electron flow. The consensus is that the magnetic field direction is upwards, as the currents in the wires flow in opposite directions, creating a resultant field that points upwards at the midpoint between the wires.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of magnetic fields and their properties
  • Familiarity with the right-hand rule for current-carrying wires
  • Knowledge of electron flow versus conventional current
  • Basic principles of electromagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the right-hand rule in detail for various current configurations
  • Explore the concept of magnetic field lines around parallel wires
  • Investigate the effects of current direction on magnetic field interactions
  • Review advanced topics in electromagnetism, such as Ampère's Law
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Students of physics, educators teaching electromagnetism, and anyone seeking to understand the principles of magnetic fields generated by current-carrying conductors.

ah4p
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could someone explain question 10. JUST PART b)iii)

http://mrmackenzie.wikispaces.com/file/view/AHpastpaper2004.pdf

I got the magnitude of the magnetic field
but I don't know how to find its directionI thought it might be to do with left and right hand rule?

the answer is upwards
could someone please explain why this is so?

thank u v much in advance :)


[Moderator note: Moved to new thread; removed bits of old thread from this post]
 
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ah4p said:
could someone please explain why this is so?
How would you apply the right hand rule to find the direction of the magnetic field around a current-carrying wire?
 
Doc Al said:
How would you apply the right hand rule to find the direction of the magnetic field around a current-carrying wire?

I don't know

using the left hand rule (I'm Scottish so I use negative current) surely the magnetic field due to one wire is up and due to the other one is down so they'd cancel?
 
ah4p said:
I don't know

using the left hand rule (I'm Scottish so I use negative current) surely the magnetic field due to one wire is up and due to the other one is down so they'd cancel?
It does say electron flow, so you're good with a left rule. (Although I recommend always using a right hand rule and positive current.) Realize that the current in each wire goes in opposite directions. Describe the direction of the magnetic field surrounding each wire.
 
Doc Al said:
It does say electron flow, so you're good with a left rule. (Although I recommend always using a right hand rule and positive current.) Realize that the current in each wire goes in opposite directions. Describe the direction of the magnetic field surrounding each wire.
one goes into the page and one out of the page?

thanks for your help :)
 
ah4p said:
one goes into the page and one out of the page?
Nope! Try again. ;)
 
Note: It's not completely clear which wire is closest to the viewer. I will assume that the wire appearing lowest in the diagram is closest to the viewer. (Use whatever makes sense to you, just state what assumptions you are making.)
 

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