B Magnetic Fields and Particle Movement: How Do Magnets Affect Electrons?

AI Thread Summary
A magnetic field does not directly repel or attract electrons; instead, it exerts a force perpendicular to both the magnetic field and the electron's velocity, known as the Lorentz force. When two magnets with the same polarity are placed together, the pressure felt is referred to as magnetic repulsion. Electrons and protons can pass through magnetic fields, and changing magnetic fields can be used to steer charged particle beams. Understanding these interactions is crucial in fields like electromagnetism and particle physics. This knowledge is essential for applications in technology and research.
gmoney909
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I was wondering -- does a magnetic field repel or attract electrons ? Also when you place two magnets together with the same polarity and you feel that pressure - what is this called and can protons or electrons pass through this field -- thanks for the help
 
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gmoney909 said:
does a magnetic field repel or attract electrons ?
Neither. You get a force in the direction perpendicular to both the field and the velocity of the electron. Look up the Lorentz force if you are familiar with cross products of vectors, or Fleming's Left Hand Rule if you aren't.
gmoney909 said:
Also when you place two magnets together with the same polarity and you feel that pressure - what is this called
Magnetic repulsion, usually.
gmoney909 said:
can protons or electrons pass through this field
Sure. Changing magnetic fields is one way to steer an electron (or any other kind of charged particle) beam.
 
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