Magnetic Force on a Vertically Moving Electron Near the Equator

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining the direction of the magnetic force acting on a vertically moving electron near the equator, where the Earth's magnetic field is horizontal and directed north. Participants confirm the use of the right-hand rule (RHR) to find the force direction, emphasizing that for an electron, the result must be reversed due to its negative charge. The formula F = q(v x B) is highlighted as essential for calculating magnetic force, reinforcing that the right-hand rule is universally applicable when adjusted for charge polarity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the right-hand rule (RHR) for magnetic forces
  • Familiarity with the formula F = q(v x B)
  • Basic knowledge of electron charge and its implications in physics
  • Concept of Earth's magnetic field orientation
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the application of the right-hand rule in various electromagnetic scenarios
  • Explore the implications of charge polarity on magnetic force direction
  • Learn about Earth's magnetic field characteristics and its effects on charged particles
  • Investigate advanced topics in electromagnetism, such as Lorentz force law
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, educators teaching electromagnetism, and anyone interested in understanding the behavior of charged particles in magnetic fields.

soul5
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Homework Statement



At a point near the equator, the Earth's magnetic field is horizontal and points to the north. If an electron is moving vertically upward at this point, what is the direction of the magnetic force acting on this? Explain.
 
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Use the right-hand rule to find the direction of the force. If you don't know what the RHR is, look it up in Google.
 
I'm confused don't I use left hand rule when dealing with electrons?
 
no, no need for left hand rule. use RHR and reverse the results.
 
yes, listen to pinkenergy, use the right hand rule.
 
but lol...bc i am new to this, i can't say with certainty bc i kinda asked the SAME question a few threads below yours. i think magnetic FORCE would be pointing to the left for a proton, so it would be pointing to the right for an electron.
 
Last edited:
I'm kinda confused by which way the magnetic field is pointing but basically use your right hand and point it in the direction the electron is moving and then rotate your arm so that your palm is facing the direction of the magnetic field. Whatever you get for this is the opposite of the answer since it's an electron.
 
jcpwn2004 said:
I'm kinda confused by which way the magnetic field is pointing but basically use your right hand and point it in the direction the electron is moving and then rotate your arm so that your palm is facing the direction of the magnetic field. Whatever you get for this is the opposite of the answer since it's an electron.

I'm lost don't I use my palm to find force? My palm is magnetic force not field.
 
It's just simply F = q(vxB). The right hand rule always works, ALWAYS, you just have to keep in mind what the charge on the electron is (negative or positive?). The right hand rule works every time. That is why it is a rule.
 

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