Magnitude and Acceleration Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves three astronauts using jet backpacks to exert forces on a 148 kg asteroid, with specific forces and angles provided. The goal is to determine the magnitude and angle of the asteroid's acceleration based on these forces.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to calculate the components of acceleration using the forces and angles provided, but expresses uncertainty about the correctness of their calculations. Some participants question the orientation of one of the angles, while others suggest adjustments to the calculations based on this orientation.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively discussing the setup of the problem, particularly the direction of the forces and how they affect the calculations. Some guidance has been offered regarding the need to negate a component of the force, indicating a productive direction in the discussion.

Contextual Notes

There is a specific focus on the orientation of the angles in relation to the x-axis, which may affect the calculations. The original poster is under time constraints due to an online homework submission deadline.

MFlood7356
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1. Three astronauts, propelled by jet backpacks, push and guide a 148 kg asteroid toward a processing dock, exerting the forces shown in the figure, with F1 = 29 N, F2 = 54 N, F3 = 40 N, θ1 = 30°, and θ3 = 60°. What is the (a) magnitude and (b) angle (measured relative to the positive direction of the x axis) of the asteroid's acceleration?

2. F=ma

3. So I've been trying to do this problem and I can't seem to figure it out. I'm on my last attempt on my online homework so I really need some help. Here's how far I've gotten:
Ax=((29cos30)+(54cos0)+(40cos60))/148=0.667
Ay=((29sin30)+(54sin0)+(40sin60))/148=0.332
sqrt0.3322+0.6672=0.748
invertan(0.332/0.667)=26.5degrees
 
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Whether angle θ3 =60 degrees is above or below the + x-axis?
 
The third angle is below the x axis.
 
MFlood7356 said:
The third angle is below the x axis.
In that case
Ay=((29sin30)+(54sin0)+(40sin60))/148=0.332
this equation is wrong. It should be
Ay=((29sin30)+(54sin0) - (40sin60))/148=0.332
 
So the only thing I did wrong was not negate that part?
 
Yes.
 

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