toothpaste666
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Homework Statement
On the surface of Planet X, the gravitational acceleration is 2g. If the diameter of Planet X is 1/3 that of Earth's, what is the mass of Planet X, expressed as a multiple of Earth's mass?
Homework Equations
[itex]F=G\frac{m1m2}{r^2}[/itex]
The Attempt at a Solution
let Mx = mass of planet x, Me = mass of earth, Rx = radius of planet x and Re = radius of planet earth. the diameter of planet x is 2Rx and the diameter of Earth is 2Re.
[itex]2Rx = \frac{2Re}{3}[/itex]
[itex]Rx = \frac{Re}{3}[/itex]
we have
[itex]a = \frac{GMx}{Rx^2} = \frac{GMx}{(\frac{Re}{3})^2} = \frac{9GMx}{Re^2} = 2g[/itex]
since 2g = [itex]\frac{2GMe}{Re^2}[/itex] we have
[itex]\frac{9GMx}{Re^2} = \frac{2GMe}{Re^2}[/itex]
[itex]GMx = \frac{2GMe}{9}[/itex]
[itex]Mx = \frac{2Me}{9}[/itex]
Is this correct?