- #1
naggy
- 60
- 0
Homework Statement
A mass m is attached to a spring(massless) that is located inside a massless box. The box is falling under gravity. When the box starts to fall the spring is in it's equilibrium position and the box sticks to the ground when it hits it.
-The box is a distance H from the ground
-Spring has spring constant k
-The mass on the spring is m
Find the equation of motion (and initial conditions) when
a)the box is falling and
b)when the box has landed.
Variables
x is movement from equilibrium position of spring
y is distance from ground to mass
Homework Equations
[tex]L=KE - PE[/tex]
or
[tex]F=m\ddot{x}[/tex]
The Attempt at a Solution
I prefer using Lagrangian equations. When the box is falling:
[tex]KE= \frac{1}{2}m\dot{x^2}[/tex]
[tex]PE= mgy +\frac{1}{2}kx^2[/tex]
Now can I connect y(distance from the ground to m) and x(movement from equilibrium position of mass) with y=constant + x and use the Euler lagrange equations?
I'm also not sure on intial conditions, it would be x(0)=0 and x'(0)=0 for the first eq. of motion
when the box lands, maybe x(tH)=H and x'(tH)=sqrt(2gH) ??
Attachments
Last edited: