Graduate Matched Asymptotic Expansion and stretching variables

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Matched asymptotic expansions often involve stretching the independent variable to address boundary layers in ODE boundary value problems. The discussion highlights the common practice of transforming the independent variable, such as using ##\phi = (1-x)/\epsilon## when ##\epsilon## is small. A question arises about the potential need to stretch the dependent variable, exemplified by transforming ##Y = y/\epsilon##. This suggests that while stretching the independent variable is standard, there may be scenarios where stretching the dependent variable could also be applicable. The exploration of these transformations is crucial for accurately solving complex differential equations.
member 428835
Hi PF!

Regarding matched asymptotic expansions, given an ODE BVP, I have learned a boundary layer can arise, where we need to stretch the independent variable through carefully selection i.e. if ##x## is the independent variable, perhaps ##\phi = (1-x)/\epsilon : \epsilon \ll 1##.

Would we ever see a situation where we would have to stretch the dependent variable, say the ODE was over ##y(x)##. Something perhaps like ##Y = y/\epsilon : \epsilon \ll 1##, as an example.
 
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