Material Science career prospects?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the career prospects associated with a degree in Material Science or Material Engineering. Participants explore the viability of this field compared to more traditional engineering disciplines such as Electrical Engineering (EE) and Chemical Engineering (ChemE), considering factors like job availability, geographic constraints, and the generality of the degree.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • One participant expresses uncertainty about job prospects for a Material Science degree compared to traditional engineering degrees, seeking insights from others.
  • Another participant suggests that job prospects for Material Science graduates are good in the Seattle area, citing Boeing as an employer, but raises concerns about geographic limitations for specialized degrees.
  • Some participants argue that Material Science can be more general and open-ended than EE or ChemE, highlighting the ubiquitous nature of materials in various applications.
  • There is a contention regarding whether Material Science is a narrow or broad focus, with some asserting that it depends on the specific specialty pursued within the field.
  • A participant with a background in Chemistry discusses the differences between engineering and scientific approaches to materials, emphasizing the importance of personal interest in choosing a path.
  • Another participant mentions that all energy sectors are hiring Material Science graduates, sharing personal experiences of receiving job offers from various industries.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the generality versus specificity of Material Science as a degree. There is no consensus on the job prospects or the geographic implications of pursuing this field compared to traditional engineering disciplines.

Contextual Notes

Some discussions touch on the overlap between Material Science, Chemistry, and Physics, but the extent of this overlap and its implications for job prospects remain unresolved.

Vandalus
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Hi. I'm about to pick my undergraduate degree and I can't decide on the engineering course I want. I was thinking of applying for a BEng in Material Science or Material Engineering but I'm not too sure about the job prospects for a degree in these subjects.

Can anyone here tell me if picking Material Science is a good idea if I want to be able to find a well paying job after graduation? How viable is a Material Science degree as compared to some of the more "traditional" engineering degrees such as E&E or Chemical Engineering? What are my job prospects as a materials engineer?

Thanks in advance :D
 
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Of course, we can't divine the future :smile:. But I'd say the prospects are pretty good, at least here in the Seattle area. Boeing employs them, for sure.

With a degree that has a more narrow focus, the issue may not be availability but geography. There may be lots of jobs available...all in places where you don't want to live. This is less likely to be an issue with a more general degree, such as EE or ChemE.

If you have or expect to have constraints in your life (such as caring for parents, or a spouse who can't move), think carefully before choosing an education with a narrow focus.
 
I would argue that materials science can actually be more general/open-ended (i.e. not a "narrow focus" like the previous person stated) than EE or ChemE. Materials are seriously everywhere; everything you touch is literally a material! Whether it be coming up with the next ultra-hard, funky-colored, translucent, BPA-free water bottel or designing the process to physically make the next generation of 10-nm transistors -- that's in the realm of materials science.

Lightweight but ultra-strong alloys and composites for airplane, military vehicles, satellites, or even mountain bikes... materials science.

Alloyed- or organic- semiconductors for enhanced energy harvesting in solar cells or energy-efficient lighting... materials science.
 
Something like "Materials Science" or "Electrical Engineering" can be either geographically general or focused. It entirely depends on your specialty. If you are an Electrical Engineer who focuses on Power Transmission, you can conceivably work almost anywhere in the country. If you have a much more narrow focus you have to do a nationwide job search ever time you look for work.

My point is saying "Materials Science" is focused, or "Materials Science" is general is pointless. It depends on the specialty the student pursues.
 
cmos said:
I would argue that materials science can actually be more general/open-ended (i.e. not a "narrow focus" like the previous person stated) than EE or ChemE. Materials are seriously everywhere; everything you touch is literally a material! Whether it be coming up with the next ultra-hard, funky-colored, translucent, BPA-free water bottel or designing the process to physically make the next generation of 10-nm transistors -- that's in the realm of materials science.

Lightweight but ultra-strong alloys and composites for airplane, military vehicles, satellites, or even mountain bikes... materials science.

Alloyed- or organic- semiconductors for enhanced energy harvesting in solar cells or energy-efficient lighting... materials science.

You could make the same argument for physics and/or chemistry - it's everywhere, in everything. But trying to find a job in a specific geographic area with a physics and/or chemistry degree will likely be much harder than if you have a degree such as EE.
 
I'm not sure what a BS Engineering degree in material science entails but I am a BS Chemistry who is considering going into polymers and material science for my PhD. I would assume that the main difference between what I am considering and what you are considering is that I would work on developing new composites and alloys and you would fine tune the applications of such materials. Actually, that is the difference. However, I am not sure how extensive a bachelors in engineering is. The questions you have to ask yourself are: what am I truly interested in and am I more interested in the practical application or the science behind it. Of course, choose the field you are most interested in. If you are more interested in what you can do with something, become and engineer in that field. If you are more interested in what makes what you're interested in do what it does, become a scientist.
 
ChmDudeCB said:
I'm not sure what a BS Engineering degree in material science entails but I am a BS Chemistry who is considering going into polymers and material science for my PhD. I would assume that the main difference between what I am considering and what you are considering is that I would work on developing new composites and alloys and you would fine tune the applications of such materials. Actually, that is the difference. However, I am not sure how extensive a bachelors in engineering is. The questions you have to ask yourself are: what am I truly interested in and am I more interested in the practical application or the science behind it. Of course, choose the field you are most interested in. If you are more interested in what you can do with something, become and engineer in that field. If you are more interested in what makes what you're interested in do what it does, become a scientist.

the research in matsci and chemistry overlap significantly. same with physics. the difference is in their "traditional" fields where steel doesn't overlap with organic synthesis doesn't overlap with astro.

But in things like... polymers... or optoelectronics... all 3 fields have significant resources.
 
All energy fields, including tradiational and renewables, are hiring Materials Science graduates all the time.

I just graduated from Mat Sci and got offers from power plants, car manufacturers (alloy and processing) and defence contractors. I took a job looking at corrosion.
 

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