Solving Ge-Si Alloy & Doping P in Si - Question 6

  • Thread starter Thread starter fredrick08
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Materials
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a homework problem related to a Ge-Si alloy containing 25% germanium (Ge) and 75% silicon (Si), as well as doping silicon with phosphorus (P) at a concentration of 1018/cm3. Participants clarify that weight percent (w/o) and atomic percent (a/o) are essential concepts for solving the problem. The density of the elements, Avogadro's Number, and the definitions of mass and volume are critical for calculations. The Callister textbook, specifically the first chapter, is recommended for foundational knowledge.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of weight percent (w/o) and atomic percent (a/o)
  • Familiarity with Avogadro's Number and its significance in chemistry
  • Knowledge of mass density calculations (mass over volume)
  • Basic concepts of solid solutions in materials science
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the definition and application of Avogadro's Number in calculations
  • Learn how to calculate weight percent and atomic percent in alloys
  • Research the properties and applications of Ge-Si alloys
  • Explore doping techniques in semiconductors, focusing on phosphorus doping in silicon
USEFUL FOR

Students in materials science, chemistry, and engineering disciplines, particularly those tackling alloy compositions and semiconductor doping techniques.

fredrick08
Messages
374
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


Question 6. Germanium forms a substitutional solid solution with silicon.
(a) Compute the number of germanium atoms per cubic centimetre for a Ge-Si alloy that contains 25 w/o Ge and 75 w/o
Si.
(b) If, instead, phosphorus is added to Si to dope the material n-type at a doping of 1018/cm3, determine both the w/o and
a/o of P in the Si.

I have no idea how to do this question, what the question wants me to do, or w/o and a/o even mean. Can anyone can please put me on the right track, or even a track for starters, as this stuff is completely new to me and I have no idea. Not even where to start. Any help much appreciated, I have callister 7ed. if anyone knows where to find it, in that book.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Weight percent and atomic percent, presumably. That's all in Callister
 
You can find the mass density of the elements. You know Avogadro's Number.

Use the density definition of mass over volume.
 
ok, i got told this today... sorry i have no idea what avagadros number is... i looked it up, and something to do with chem... I've never done this before... ok, density is mass over volume, yes... mass am i meant to know this? get it from the table of elements? ge is 32 and si is 14... is that their mass? in that atomic u unit? then how am i meant to find the volume?? are they in a box or something?? I just don't know... could you maybe tell me, where in the book, i mite find examples of this? because our lec notes are awful, very vague... and i have no prior knowledge of chem what so ever.
 
If you have Callister, read the first chapter. Atomic percent is the number of atoms of the solute divided by the total number of atoms. Weight percent is the weight of the solute divided by the total weight. The atomic mass is the number of grams per mole of an element (i.e., per Avogadro's number of atoms of the element).
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
12K
Replies
2
Views
8K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
6K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
8K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K