Matrix Multiplication: Calculating (AB)C and A(BC) Using the Formula

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To calculate ((AB)C) and (A(BC)), start by applying the matrix multiplication formula (AB)ij = Pk AikBkj. For ((AB)C)ij, use the expression ((AB)C)ij = ∑k (AB)ik Ckj. Then, substitute (AB)ik with the formula to evaluate it further. Similarly, for (A(BC)), apply the formula to first compute (BC) and then multiply by A. This method ensures accurate computation of both expressions using the defined matrix multiplication rules.
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A is an M × N matrix, B is N × K and C is a K × L matrix. Consider matrix
multiplication (AB)ij = Pk AikBkj .

Using the formula, (AB)ij = Pk AikBkj, how would I calculate ((AB)C) and (A(BC))?
 
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P-Jay1 said:
A is an M × N matrix, B is N × K and C is a K × L matrix. Consider matrix
multiplication (AB)ij = Pk AikBkj .

Using the formula, (AB)ij = Pk AikBkj, how would I calculate ((AB)C) and (A(BC))?
Just use the formula twice (on each of those products). Start with ((AB)C)_{ij}=\sum_k(AB)_{ik}C_{kj}. Now use the formula again to evaluate (AB)_{ik}.
 
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