Max height crate can be dropped before breaking

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SUMMARY

The maximum height from which a 40kg crate can be dropped without breaking, given a breaking force threshold of 1000N, can be calculated using the equation Fd = mgh. By substituting the known values, the equation simplifies to 1000d = 40 * 9.81 * h. The discussion highlights the importance of understanding the relationship between distance fallen and the force experienced upon impact, emphasizing that the crate's stopping distance is critical to solving the problem accurately.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law (F=ma)
  • Familiarity with gravitational potential energy (U=mgh)
  • Knowledge of work-energy principles (Fd=U)
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the implications of impulse and momentum (F = dp/dt) in impact scenarios
  • Learn about energy conservation in mechanical systems
  • Explore the effects of different materials on impact resistance
  • Investigate real-world applications of force calculations in engineering
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone interested in understanding the dynamics of falling objects and impact forces.

Myriadi
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Homework Statement



A 40kg crate is lifted by a poorly working hoist system that risks dropping the object, which breaks at forces exceeding 1000N. Find the maximum height to which the crate can be hoisted before it risks breaking if dropped.

Homework Equations



F=ma=mg
U=mgh=(mv^2)/2
Fd=U

The Attempt at a Solution



Yes, it's a bizarre question... I honestly have no idea how to approach this.

This is all I could think of:

Fd=mgh
1000*d=40*9.81*h

But isn't d equal to h? How does that work?

I can't really seem to get anywhere with this...
 
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You don't have enough information. It's not the rate of falling that matters - it's the rate of stopping at the bottom
 
But would we not just assume that the crate stops instantaneously?
 
Myriadi said:
But would we not just assume that the crate stops instantaneously?

The force would then be infinite. Remember, F = dp/dt. More information is needed for the problem.
 
Ah, I understand here. Thank you. Problem solved... err not really, but the topic can be closed.
 

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