Maximizing Energy Density: How to Find the Optimal Frequency?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the optimal frequency, fmax, for maximum energy density using the equation u(f, T) = (8 pi h f^3)/(c^3 (e^(h f/ k T) - 1)). The user encountered a non-analytical solution after taking the derivative, resulting in the transcendental equation 3(e^x - 1) - x e^x = 0. To solve this, the user plans to apply Lambert's Product Law and utilize the W function, suggesting numerical methods or iterative approaches as viable solutions.

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Homework Statement



u(f, T) = (8 pi h f^3)/(c^3 (e^(h f/ k T) - 1))
find an equation for the frequency, fmax, at which the energy density, u, is a maximum.

Homework Equations



C,h,pi, and k are constants.

The Attempt at a Solution



I took the derivative and set the equation equal to 0. My problem is I end up with a non-analytical equation. Instead I end up with the transcendental equation:

3(e^x - 1) - x e^x = 0 which I am not sure how to solve I know I must use Lambert's Product Law but I am unsure of how the W function works.edit
as well x = (h f)/(k T)
 
Last edited:
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Solve it nummerically instead, or iterate.
 

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